cppsnek/main.cpp

#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include <vector>
#include <random>

using namespace sf;
using namespace std;

const int WIDTH = 800;
const int HEIGHT = 600;
const int GRID_SIZE = 20;
const int GRID_WIDTH = WIDTH / GRID_SIZE;
const int GRID_HEIGHT = HEIGHT / GRID_SIZE;

struct SnakeSegment {
    int x, y;
};

class Game {
private:
    RenderWindow window;
    vector<SnakeSegment> snake;
    Vector2f fruit;
    Vector2f direction;
    bool isMoving;
    Clock clock;
    float speed;
    int score;
    Font font;
    Text scoreText;

public:
    Game() : window(VideoMode(WIDTH, HEIGHT), "SFML Snake Game"), direction(1, 0), isMoving(false), speed(0.1f), score(0) {
        window.setFramerateLimit(60);

        // Initialize snake with 3 segments
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2 - 1, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2 - 2, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});

        spawnFruit();

        // Load font and setup score text
        if (!font.loadFromFile("/usr/share/fonts/gnu-free/FreeSans.ttf")) {
            // Fallback if the exact font isn't found
            font.loadFromFile("/usr/share/fonts/liberation/LiberationSans-Regular.ttf");
        }
        scoreText.setFont(font);
        scoreText.setCharacterSize(24);
        scoreText.setFillColor(Color::White);
        scoreText.setPosition(10, 10);
        updateScoreText();
    }

    void spawnFruit() {
        static random_device rd;
        static mt19937 gen(rd());
        uniform_int_distribution<> distX(0, GRID_WIDTH - 1);
        uniform_int_distribution<> distY(0, GRID_HEIGHT - 1);

        fruit.x = distX(gen);
        fruit.y = distY(gen);

        // Make sure fruit doesn't spawn on snake
        for (const auto& segment : snake) {
            if (segment.x == fruit.x && segment.y == fruit.y) {
                spawnFruit();
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    void updateScoreText() {
        scoreText.setString("Score: " + to_string(score));
    }

    void handleInput() {
        if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Left) && direction.x == 0) {
            direction = Vector2f(-1, 0);
            isMoving = true;
        }
        else if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Right) && direction.x == 0) {
            direction = Vector2f(1, 0);
            isMoving = true;
        }
        else if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Up) && direction.y == 0) {
            direction = Vector2f(0, -1);
            isMoving = true;
        }
        else if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Down) && direction.y == 0) {
            direction = Vector2f(0, 1);
            isMoving = true;
        }
    }

    void update() {
        if (clock.getElapsedTime().asSeconds() < speed || !isMoving)
            return;

        clock.restart();

        // Move snake
        SnakeSegment newHead = {snake[0].x + direction.x, snake[0].y + direction.y};

        // Check wall collision
        if (newHead.x < 0 || newHead.x >= GRID_WIDTH || newHead.y < 0 || newHead.y >= GRID_HEIGHT) {
            reset();
            return;
        }

        // Check self collision
        for (size_t i = 1; i < snake.size(); i++) {
            if (newHead.x == snake[i].x && newHead.y == snake[i].y) {
                reset();
                return;
            }
        }

        // Check fruit collision
        if (newHead.x == fruit.x && newHead.y == fruit.y) {
            snake.insert(snake.begin(), newHead);
            spawnFruit();
            score += 10;
            updateScoreText();

            // Increase speed slightly every 50 points
            if (score % 50 == 0 && speed > 0.05f) {
                speed -= 0.01f;
            }
        } else {
            snake.insert(snake.begin(), newHead);
            snake.pop_back();
        }
    }

    void reset() {
        snake.clear();
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2 - 1, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
        snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2 - 2, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
        direction = Vector2f(1, 0);
        isMoving = false;
        speed = 0.1f;
        score = 0;
        updateScoreText();
        spawnFruit();
    }

    void render() {
        window.clear(Color::Black);

        // Draw snake
        RectangleShape segment(Vector2f(GRID_SIZE - 1, GRID_SIZE - 1));
        segment.setFillColor(Color::Green);

        for (size_t i = 0; i < snake.size(); i++) {
            segment.setPosition(snake[i].x * GRID_SIZE, snake[i].y * GRID_SIZE);
            if (i == 0) {
                segment.setFillColor(Color::Yellow); // Head is different color
            } else {
                segment.setFillColor(Color::Green);
            }
            window.draw(segment);
        }

        // Draw fruit
        RectangleShape fruitShape(Vector2f(GRID_SIZE - 1, GRID_SIZE - 1));
        fruitShape.setFillColor(Color::Red);
        fruitShape.setPosition(fruit.x * GRID_SIZE, fruit.y * GRID_SIZE);
        window.draw(fruitShape);

        // Draw score
        window.draw(scoreText);

        window.display();
    }

    void run() {
        while (window.isOpen()) {
            Event event;
            while (window.pollEvent(event)) {
                if (event.type == Event::Closed)
                    window.close();
            }

            handleInput();
            update();
            render();
        }
    }
};

int main() {
    Game game;
    game.run();
    return 0;
}