A LOT of changes!

Firstly a desktop icon system, secondly in the cameras ui you can now see time, thirdly you can now set the recording quality, lastly you have a desktop icon specifically for exporting!

src/main/java/io/swtc/SwingIFrame.java

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package io.swtc;
 
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop.DIM;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop.evidence.EvidenceExportFrame;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe.*;
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ import java.util.Objects;
 public class SwingIFrame {
     private final JFrame mainFrame;
     private final DesktopPane desktopPane;
+    private final DIM desktopIconManager;
     private final Map<JInternalFrame, EffectsPanelFrame> cameraToEffects = new HashMap<>();
 
     private boolean fullscreen = false;
@@ -25,6 +28,7 @@ public class SwingIFrame {
 
     private final JPopupMenu popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
 
+
     public SwingIFrame() {
         mainFrame = new JFrame("Viewer");
         mainFrame.setSize(1280, 720);
@@ -36,6 +40,10 @@ public class SwingIFrame {
         desktopPane.setBackground(defDesktopBg);
         mainFrame.add(desktopPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
 
+        desktopIconManager = new DIM(desktopPane);
+
+        setupDesktopExportFrame();
+
         setupFullscreenToggle();
         setupBlackBg();
         initPopupMenu();
@@ -43,6 +51,14 @@ public class SwingIFrame {
         desktopPane.addMouseListener(popupListener());
     }
 
+    private void setupDesktopExportFrame() {
+        desktopIconManager.addIcon(
+                "Export Evidence",
+                IconSetter.getSaveIconAsImageIcon(),
+                EvidenceExportFrame::showExport
+        );
+    }
+
     public void addCameraInternalFrame(Webcam webcam) {
         CameraInternalFrame cameraFrame = new CameraInternalFrame(webcam, this::handleEffectsRequest);
 

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/CameraPanel.java

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 package io.swtc.proccessing;
 
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
 import io.swtc.recording.cv.AVRecorder;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.event.*;
+import java.awt.font.GlyphVector;
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.function.Function;
@@ -17,6 +24,21 @@ public class CameraPanel extends JPanel {
     private volatile BufferedImage processedImage;
     private Function<BufferedImage, BufferedImage> imageProcessor;
 
+    private Font overlayFont;
+    private final DateTimeFormatter dateFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd/MM/yyyy");
+    private final DateTimeFormatter timeFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("HH:mm:ss");
+
+    // Cached glyph vectors for performance
+    private GlyphVector dateGlyphs;
+    private GlyphVector timeGlyphs;
+    private String lastDate = "";
+    private String lastTime = "";
+
+    // Pre-calculated positions to avoid repeated calculations
+    private static final int OVERLAY_X = 8;
+    private static final int OVERLAY_Y = 20;
+    private static final int TIME_Y_OFFSET = 19;
+
     private volatile AVRecorder recorder;       // this is now javacv, jcodec is stoopid
     private final AtomicBoolean repaintScheduled = new AtomicBoolean(false);
 
@@ -35,12 +57,26 @@ public class CameraPanel extends JPanel {
         setBackground(Color.BLACK);
         setPreferredSize(new Dimension(640, 480));
 
+        loadFont();
+
         graphicsConfig = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()
                 .getDefaultScreenDevice().getDefaultConfiguration();
 
         initInteractionListeners();
     }
 
+    private void loadFont() {
+        try (InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream("/font/OverlayFont.ttf")) {
+            if (is != null) {
+                overlayFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, is).deriveFont(15f);
+            } else {
+                overlayFont = new Font(Font.MONOSPACED, Font.PLAIN, 15);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            overlayFont = new Font(Font.MONOSPACED, Font.PLAIN, 15);
+        }
+    }
+
     private void initInteractionListeners() {
         MouseAdapter mouseHandler = new MouseAdapter() {
             @Override
@@ -135,8 +171,40 @@ public class CameraPanel extends JPanel {
         }
 
         Graphics2D g2d = processedImage.createGraphics();
-        g2d.drawImage(temp, 0, 0, null);
-        g2d.dispose();
+        try {
+            g2d.drawImage(temp, 0, 0, null);    // this is fucking expensive
+            drawTimeOverlay(g2d);
+        } finally {
+            g2d.dispose();
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    private void drawTimeOverlay(Graphics2D g) {
+        g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
+        g.setFont(overlayFont);
+
+        LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();
+        String dateStr = now.format(dateFormatter);
+        String timeStr = now.format(timeFormatter);
+
+        if (!dateStr.equals(lastDate)) {
+            dateGlyphs = overlayFont.createGlyphVector(g.getFontRenderContext(), dateStr);
+            lastDate = dateStr;
+        }
+
+        if (!timeStr.equals(lastTime)) {
+            timeGlyphs = overlayFont.createGlyphVector(g.getFontRenderContext(), timeStr);
+            lastTime = timeStr;
+        }
+
+        g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
+        g.drawGlyphVector(dateGlyphs, OVERLAY_X + 2, OVERLAY_Y + 2);
+        g.drawGlyphVector(timeGlyphs, OVERLAY_X + 2, OVERLAY_Y + TIME_Y_OFFSET + 2);
+
+        g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
+        g.drawGlyphVector(dateGlyphs, OVERLAY_X, OVERLAY_Y);
+        g.drawGlyphVector(timeGlyphs, OVERLAY_X, OVERLAY_Y + TIME_Y_OFFSET);
     }
 
     private void scheduleRepaint() {

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/IconSetter.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package io.swtc.proccessing.ui;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
+import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.Objects;
 
@@ -37,4 +38,13 @@ public class IconSetter {
         }
         return ICON_ICON;
     }
+
+    public static ImageIcon getSaveIconAsImageIcon() {
+        if (Objects.isNull(ICON_ICON)) {
+            URL url = IconSetter.class.getResource("/icons/save.png");
+            if (Objects.isNull(url)) throw new RuntimeException("Icon not found: /icons/save.ico");
+            ICON_ICON = new ImageIcon(url);
+        }
+        return ICON_ICON;
+    }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/desktop/DIM.java

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+
+/* DesktopIconManager */
+public class DIM {
+
+    private final JDesktopPane desktop;
+
+    private int cX;
+    private int cY;
+
+    private static final int PAD = 6;
+
+    public DIM(JDesktopPane desktop) {
+        this.desktop = desktop;
+
+        Insets insets = desktop.getInsets();
+        this.cX = insets.left + PAD;
+        this.cY = insets.top + PAD;
+    }
+
+    public void addIcon(String label, Icon icon, Runnable runaction) {
+        DesktopIcon desktopIcon = new DesktopIcon(label, icon, runaction);
+
+        Dimension pref = desktopIcon.getPreferredSize();
+        int w = pref.width;
+        int h = pref.height;
+
+        Insets insets = desktop.getInsets();
+        int usableHeight = desktop.getHeight() - insets.top - insets.bottom;
+
+        if (usableHeight <= 0) {
+            usableHeight = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+        }
+
+        if (cY + h > usableHeight) {
+            cY = insets.top + PAD;
+            cX += w + PAD;
+        }
+
+        desktopIcon.setBounds(cX, cY, w, h);
+
+        desktop.add(desktopIcon, JLayeredPane.DEFAULT_LAYER);
+
+        cY += h + PAD;
+        desktop.repaint();
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/desktop/DesktopIcon.java

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
+import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
+
+public class DesktopIcon extends JPanel {
+
+    private boolean hovered = false;
+
+    private final JLabel iconLabel;
+    private final JLabel textLabel;
+
+    public DesktopIcon(String label, Icon icon, Runnable action) {
+
+        setLayout(new BorderLayout(4, 4));
+        setOpaque(false);
+
+        if (icon instanceof ImageIcon) {
+            Image img = ((ImageIcon) icon).getImage();
+            Image scaled = img.getScaledInstance(64, 64, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
+            icon = new ImageIcon(scaled);
+        }
+
+        iconLabel = new JLabel(icon, SwingConstants.CENTER);
+        textLabel = new ShadowLabel(label);
+        textLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
+
+        add(iconLabel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+        add(textLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
+
+        addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
+            @Override
+            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
+                if (SwingUtilities.isLeftMouseButton(e) && e.getClickCount() == 2) {
+                    if (action != null) action.run();
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
+                hovered = true;
+                repaint();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
+                hovered = false;
+                repaint();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
+        Dimension icon = iconLabel.getPreferredSize();
+        Dimension text = textLabel.getPreferredSize();
+
+        int w = Math.max(icon.width, text.width) + 12;
+        int h = icon.height + text.height + 12;
+
+        return new Dimension(w, h);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
+        if (hovered) {
+            Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g.create();
+            g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
+                    RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+
+            boolean lightBg = isBackgroundLight();
+
+            Color fill = lightBg
+                    ? new Color(0, 0, 0, 30)
+                    : new Color(255, 255, 255, 40);
+
+            Color border = lightBg
+                    ? new Color(0, 0, 0, 80)
+                    : new Color(255, 255, 255, 100);
+
+            g2.setColor(fill);
+            g2.fillRoundRect(2, 2, getWidth() - 4, getHeight() - 4, 10, 10);
+
+            g2.setColor(border);
+            g2.drawRoundRect(2, 2, getWidth() - 5, getHeight() - 5, 10, 10);
+
+            g2.dispose();
+        }
+
+        super.paintComponent(g);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isBackgroundLight() {
+        Container p = getParent();
+        if (p == null) return true;
+
+        Color bg = p.getBackground();
+        int luminance = (int) (
+                bg.getRed() * 0.299 +
+                        bg.getGreen() * 0.587 +
+                        bg.getBlue() * 0.114
+        );
+        return luminance > 180;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/desktop/ShadowLabel.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+
+public class ShadowLabel extends JLabel {
+    public ShadowLabel(String text) {
+        super(text, SwingConstants.CENTER);
+        setForeground(Color.WHITE);
+        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(15, 20));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
+        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
+        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+
+        FontMetrics fm = g2d.getFontMetrics();
+        String text = getText();
+
+        int x = (getWidth() - fm.stringWidth(text)) / 2;
+        int y = ((getHeight() - fm.getHeight()) / 2) + fm.getAscent();
+
+        g2d.setColor(new Color(0, 0, 0, 200));
+        g2d.drawString(text, x + 1, y + 1);
+
+        g2d.setColor(getForeground());
+        g2d.drawString(text, x, y);
+
+        g2d.dispose();
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/desktop/evidence/EvidenceExportFrame.java

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.desktop.evidence;
+
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+import io.swtc.recording.evidence.USBExportManager;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.io.File;
+
+public class EvidenceExportFrame extends JFrame {
+
+    private final JProgressBar progressBar;
+    private final JLabel statusLabel;
+    private final JLabel detailLabel;
+    private final JButton actionBtn;
+
+    private EvidenceExportFrame(Path sourceDir, Path usbTargetDir) {
+        setTitle("Export");
+        setSize(400, 220);
+        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
+        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);
+
+        JPanel contentPane = new JPanel();
+        contentPane.setLayout(new BoxLayout(contentPane, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
+        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(25, 25, 25, 25));
+
+        statusLabel = new JLabel("Starting export");
+        statusLabel.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        statusLabel.setFont(new Font(statusLabel.getFont().getName(), Font.BOLD, 14));
+        detailLabel = new JLabel("Initializing");
+        detailLabel.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        detailLabel.setForeground(Color.GRAY);
+
+        progressBar = new JProgressBar(0, 100);
+        progressBar.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        progressBar.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 20));
+
+        actionBtn = new JButton("Cancel");
+        actionBtn.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        contentPane.add(statusLabel);
+        contentPane.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(0, 10)));
+        contentPane.add(detailLabel);
+        contentPane.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(0, 20)));
+        contentPane.add(progressBar);
+        contentPane.add(Box.createVerticalGlue());
+        contentPane.add(actionBtn);
+
+        add(contentPane);
+
+        actionBtn.addActionListener(e -> handleAction());
+
+        setVisible(true);
+        startExport(sourceDir, usbTargetDir);
+    }
+
+    private void handleAction() {
+        if (actionBtn.getText().equals("Close")) {
+            dispose();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int confirm = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(this,
+                "Stop export?", "Confirm", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
+        if (confirm == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) dispose();
+    }
+
+    private void startExport(Path sourceDir, Path usbTargetDir) {
+        USBExportManager.exportAsync(
+                sourceDir,
+                usbTargetDir,
+                stats -> SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+                    progressBar.setValue(stats.percent());
+                    statusLabel.setText("Exporting  " + stats.percent() + "%");
+                    detailLabel.setText(String.format("%s | %s remaining",
+                            stats.getSpeedMBps(), stats.timeLeft()));
+                }),
+                () -> SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+                    progressBar.setValue(100);
+                    statusLabel.setText("Export Complete");
+                    detailLabel.setText("Files saved");
+                    actionBtn.setText("Close");
+                    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
+                }),
+                ex -> SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+                    statusLabel.setText("Export Failed");
+                    detailLabel.setText(ex.getMessage());
+                    ShowError.error(this, ex.getMessage(), "Error");
+                })
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static void showExport() {
+        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+            File videoDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "Videos/swtcctv-rec");
+            if (!videoDir.exists()) {
+                ShowError.warning(null, "No recordings found.", "Not Found");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
+            chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
+            if (chooser.showOpenDialog(null) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+                Path target = chooser.getSelectedFile().toPath().resolve("swtcctv-rec_" + System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);
+                new EvidenceExportFrame(videoDir.toPath(), target);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/DesktopPane.java

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
-import java.awt.geom.CubicCurve2D;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Random;
@@ -38,29 +37,8 @@ public class DesktopPane extends JDesktopPane {
 
             if (camera.isVisible() && effects.isVisible() && !camera.isIcon() && !effects.isIcon()) {
                 g2d.setColor(getConnectionColor(camera));
-                drawBezierConnection(g2d, camera, effects);
             }
         }
         g2d.dispose();
     }
-
-    private void drawBezierConnection(Graphics2D g2d, JInternalFrame from, JInternalFrame to) {
-        Rectangle f = from.getBounds();
-        Rectangle t = to.getBounds();
-
-        int x1 = f.x + f.width;
-        int y1 = f.y + (f.height / 2);
-        int x2 = t.x;
-        int y2 = t.y + (t.height / 2);
-
-        int ctrlOffset = Math.min(Math.abs(x2 - x1) / 2, 150);
-        CubicCurve2D curve = new CubicCurve2D.Double(x1, y1, x1 + ctrlOffset, y1, x2 - ctrlOffset, y2, x2, y2);
-
-        //g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_ROUND));
-        //g2d.draw(curve);
-
-        // Terminals
-        //g2d.fillOval(x1 - 5, y1 - 5, 10, 10);
-        //g2d.fillOval(x2 - 5, y2 - 5, 10, 10);
-    }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/RecordingFrame.java

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.sections.recording.ExportSection;
 import io.swtc.recording.cv.AVRecorder;
+import io.swtc.recording.cv.Quality;
 import io.swtc.recording.cv.RecorderConfig;
-import io.swtc.recording.evidence.USBExportManager;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
 
 public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
     private AVRecorder avRecorder;
@@ -24,6 +23,7 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
     private JButton recordBtn;
     private JLabel statusLabel;
     private JLabel statsLabel;
+    private JComboBox<Quality> presetCombo;
 
     private File outputDirectory;
     private File currentFile;
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
 
         initializeUI();
 
-        // Timer for UI updates only (1 FPS is enough for the clock)
         this.statsTimer = new Timer(1000, e -> updateStats());
         this.statsTimer.setCoalesce(true);
 
@@ -56,10 +55,7 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
         outputDirectory = new File(videoDir, "swtcctv-rec");
 
         if (!outputDirectory.exists()) {
-            boolean created = outputDirectory.mkdirs();
-            if (!created) {
-                System.err.println("Could not create recording directory: " + outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-            }
+            outputDirectory.mkdirs();
         }
     }
 
@@ -69,21 +65,38 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
         mainContent.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
 
         exportSection = new ExportSection(this, outputDirectory, statusLabel);
-
-        JPanel actionPanel = createActionPanel();
-
+        JPanel settingsPanel = createSettingsPanel();
         JPanel statsPanel = createStatsPanel();
+        JPanel actionPanel = createActionPanel();
 
         mainContent.add(exportSection);
         mainContent.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+
+        mainContent.add(settingsPanel);
+        mainContent.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+
         mainContent.add(statsPanel);
         mainContent.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+
         mainContent.add(actionPanel);
 
-
         getContentPane().add(mainContent);
     }
 
+    private JPanel createSettingsPanel() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
+        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Encoding Settings"));
+
+        presetCombo = new JComboBox<>(Quality.values());
+        presetCombo.setSelectedItem(Quality.SUPERFAST); // Default
+
+        panel.add(new JLabel("CPU Preset:"));
+        panel.add(presetCombo);
+
+        // Disable combo box during recording to prevent mid-stream config changes
+        return panel;
+    }
+
     private JPanel createStatsPanel() {
         JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 1));
         panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Session Info"));
@@ -91,20 +104,95 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
         statusLabel = new JLabel("Status: Idle");
         statsLabel = new JLabel("Length: 00:00 | Size: 0.00 MB");
         statsLabel.setFont(new Font("Monospaced", Font.PLAIN, 12));
-        statsLabel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(240, 20));
 
         panel.add(statusLabel);
         panel.add(statsLabel);
         return panel;
     }
 
+    private JPanel createActionPanel() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2, 5, 5));
+        recordBtn = new JButton("Start Recording");
+        recordBtn.addActionListener(e -> toggleRecording());
+
+        JButton snapBtn = new JButton("Snapshot");
+        snapBtn.addActionListener(e -> takeSnapshot());
+
+        panel.add(recordBtn);
+        panel.add(snapBtn);
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private void startRec() {
+        BufferedImage sample = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
+        if (sample == null) {
+            ShowError.warning(this, "No camera feed detected.", "Warning");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            currentFile = new File(outputDirectory, "vid_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".mp4");
+
+            Quality selected = (Quality) presetCombo.getSelectedItem();
+            String preset = (selected != null) ? selected.getFFmpegValue() : "superfast";
+
+            RecorderConfig config = new RecorderConfig(
+                    currentFile,
+                    sample.getWidth(),
+                    sample.getHeight(),
+                    20,
+                    18,
+                    preset
+            );
+
+            avRecorder = new AVRecorder(config);
+            avRecorder.start();
+
+            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(avRecorder);
+
+            startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+            statsTimer.start();
+
+            // UI Feedback
+            presetCombo.setEnabled(false); // Lock settings during recording
+            recordBtn.setText("Stop Recording");
+            recordBtn.setForeground(Color.RED);
+            statusLabel.setText("Recording...");
+        } catch (Exception ex) {
+            ShowError.error(this, "Failed to start: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void stopRec() {
+        if (avRecorder != null) {
+            statusLabel.setText("Finalizing file...");
+            avRecorder.stop();
+            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(null);
+        }
+
+        statsTimer.stop();
+        presetCombo.setEnabled(true); // Unlock settings
+        recordBtn.setText("Start Recording");
+        recordBtn.setForeground(null);
+
+        String fileName = (currentFile != null) ? currentFile.getName() : "N/A";
+        statusLabel.setText("File saved: " + fileName);
+    }
+
+    private void toggleRecording() {
+        if (avRecorder == null || !avRecorder.isRecording()) {
+            startRec();
+        } else {
+            stopRec();
+        }
+    }
+
     private void updateStats() {
         if (avRecorder == null || !avRecorder.isRecording() || currentFile == null) return;
 
         long elapsedSecs = (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) / 1000;
         long minutes = elapsedSecs / 60;
         long seconds = elapsedSecs % 60;
-
         double sizeInMb = currentFile.length() / 1048576.0;
 
         sb.setLength(0);
@@ -118,163 +206,10 @@ public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
         statsLabel.setText(sb.toString());
     }
 
-    private void toggleRecording() {
-        // Updated check for the new recorder state
-        if (avRecorder == null || !avRecorder.isRecording()) {
-            startRec();
-        } else {
-            stopRec();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void startRec() {
-        BufferedImage sample = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
-        if (sample == null) {
-            ShowError.warning(this, "No camera feed detected. Start camera first.", "Warning");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        try {
-            if (!outputDirectory.exists() && !outputDirectory.mkdirs()) {
-                throw new IOException("Failed to create directory: " + outputDirectory);
-            }
-
-            currentFile = new File(outputDirectory, "vid_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".mp4");
-
-            // 1. Define the production config
-            RecorderConfig config = new RecorderConfig(
-                    currentFile,
-                    sample.getWidth(),
-                    sample.getHeight(),
-                    20,    // Frame Rate
-                    18,    // CRF (Quality)
-                    "superfast"
-            );
-
-            // 2. Initialize the HA Recorder
-            avRecorder = new AVRecorder(config);
-            avRecorder.start();
-
-            // 3. Link to CameraPanel (Ensure CameraPanel calls .accept(img))
-            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(avRecorder);
-
-            startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
-            statsTimer.start();
-
-            recordBtn.setText("Stop Recording");
-            recordBtn.setForeground(Color.RED);
-            statusLabel.setText("Recording...");
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            ShowError.error(this, "Failed to start Recorder: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error");
-            ex.printStackTrace();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void stopRec() {
-        if (avRecorder != null) {
-            statusLabel.setText("Finalizing file...");
-            avRecorder.stop();
-            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(null);
-        }
-
-        statsTimer.stop();
-        recordBtn.setText("Start Recording");
-        recordBtn.setForeground(null);
-
-        String fileName = (currentFile != null) ? currentFile.getName() : "N/A";
-        statusLabel.setText("File saved: " + fileName);
-    }
-
-    private JPanel createStoragePanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
-        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Storage Folder"));
-
-        JTextField pathField = new JTextField(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-        pathField.setEditable(false);
-
-        JButton browseBtn = new JButton("...");
-        browseBtn.addActionListener(e -> {
-            JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser(outputDirectory);
-            chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
-            if (chooser.showOpenDialog(this) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
-                outputDirectory = chooser.getSelectedFile();
-                pathField.setText(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-            }
-        });
-
-        panel.add(pathField, BorderLayout.CENTER);
-        panel.add(browseBtn, BorderLayout.EAST);
-        return panel;
-    }
-
-    private void exportToUSB() {
-        JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
-        chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
-        chooser.setDialogTitle("Select USB destination");
-
-        if (chooser.showSaveDialog(this) != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) return;
-
-        Path usbRoot = chooser.getSelectedFile().toPath();
-        Path exportTarget = usbRoot.resolve("CCTV_EXPORT");
-
-        try {
-            long size = USBExportManager.calculateDirectorySize(outputDirectory.toPath());
-
-            if (!USBExportManager.hasEnoughSpace(usbRoot, size)) {
-                ShowError.error(this, "Not enough space on USB device.", "Export failed");
-                return;
-            }
-
-            JProgressBar bar = new JProgressBar(0, 100);
-            JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(bar,
-                    JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
-                    JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION,
-                    null,
-                    new Object[]{});
-
-            JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "Exporting...");
-            dialog.setModal(false);
-            dialog.setVisible(true);
-
-            USBExportManager.exportAsync(
-                    outputDirectory.toPath(),
-                    exportTarget,
-                    stats -> bar.setValue(stats.percent()),
-                    () -> {
-                        dialog.dispose();
-                        statusLabel.setText("Export completed");
-                    },
-                    ex -> {
-                        dialog.dispose();
-                        ShowError.error(this, ex.getMessage(), "Export error");
-                    }
-            );
-
-        } catch (IOException ex) {
-            ShowError.error(this, ex.getMessage(), "Export error");
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    private JPanel createActionPanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2, 5, 5));
-        recordBtn = new JButton("Start Recording");
-        recordBtn.addActionListener(e -> toggleRecording());
-
-        JButton snapBtn = new JButton("Snapshot");
-        snapBtn.addActionListener(e -> takeSnapshot());
-
-        // Export is now handled by the ExportSection component
-        panel.add(recordBtn);
-        panel.add(snapBtn);
-        return panel;
-    }
-
     private void takeSnapshot() {
         BufferedImage img = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
         if (img != null) {
             try {
-                if (!outputDirectory.exists()) outputDirectory.mkdirs();
                 File file = new File(outputDirectory, "snap_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png");
                 ImageIO.write(img, "PNG", file);
                 statusLabel.setText("Snapshot: " + file.getName());

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/sections/recording/ExportSection.java

@@ -27,16 +27,13 @@ public class ExportSection extends JPanel {
         this.pathField.setEditable(false);
 
         JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();
-        tabbedPane.addTab("Evidence-Export", createTransferTab());
         tabbedPane.addTab("Storage Settings", createSettingsTab());
+        tabbedPane.addTab("Evidence-Export", createTransferTab());
+
 
         add(tabbedPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
     }
 
-    private static JLabel getStatusLabel(JLabel statusLabel) {
-        return statusLabel;
-    }
-
     private JPanel createTransferTab() {
         JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
         panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
@@ -48,7 +45,7 @@ public class ExportSection extends JPanel {
         exportBtn.addActionListener(e -> startUsbExport());
 
         JLabel infoLabel = new JLabel("<html><small>" +
-                "Export Evidence to a USB Drive!" +
+                "Export Evidence (Can also be done via Desktop)" +
                 "</small></html>");
 
         gbc.gridy = 0;

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/cv/Quality.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.cv;
+
+public enum Quality {
+    ULTRAFAST("Ultrafast (Lowest CPU)"),
+    SUPERFAST("Superfast"),
+    VERYFAST("Very Fast"),
+    FASTER("Faster"),
+    FAST("Fast"),
+    MEDIUM("Medium (Best Quality/Size)");
+
+    private final String label;
+
+    Quality(String label) {
+        this.label = label;
+    }
+
+    public String getFFmpegValue() {
+        return this.name().toLowerCase();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return label;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/evidence/ExportStats.java

@@ -5,38 +5,50 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 public record ExportStats(
         long totalBytes,
         long copiedBytes,
-        long startTimeNanos
+        long startTimeNanos,
+        String currentFileName
 ) {
 
     public int percent() {
-        return totalBytes == 0 ? 0 :
-                (int) ((copiedBytes * 100) / totalBytes);
+        if (totalBytes <= 0) return 0;
+        return (int) Math.min(100, (copiedBytes * 100) / totalBytes);
     }
 
-    /* timeLeft, ill implement this in the future (in the UI) i think
-    *  this is the proper way to do this? idk
-    *  */
     public String timeLeft() {
-        if (copiedBytes == 0) return "0";
+        if (copiedBytes <= 0) return "Calculating...";
 
         long elapsedNanos = System.nanoTime() - startTimeNanos;
+        if (elapsedNanos <= 0) return "Calculating...";
 
-        double bytesPerNano = (double) copiedBytes / elapsedNanos;
+        // Bytes per nanosecond
+        double bps = (double) copiedBytes / elapsedNanos;
         long remainingBytes = totalBytes - copiedBytes;
 
-        long remainingNanos = (long) (remainingBytes / bytesPerNano);
+        if (remainingBytes <= 0) return "Done";
 
+        long remainingNanos = (long) (remainingBytes / bps);
         return formatDuration(remainingNanos);
     }
 
+    public String getSpeedMBps() {
+        long elapsedNanos = System.nanoTime() - startTimeNanos;
+        if (elapsedNanos <= 0 || copiedBytes <= 0) return "0 MB/s";
+
+        double seconds = elapsedNanos / 1_000_000_000.0;
+        double megabytes = copiedBytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
+        return String.format("%.1f MB/s", megabytes / seconds);
+    }
+
     private static String formatDuration(long nanos) {
-        long seconds = TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toSeconds(nanos);
-        long mins = seconds / 60;
-        long secs = seconds % 60;
+        long totalSeconds = TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toSeconds(nanos);
+        if (totalSeconds < 1) return "less than a sec";
+
+        long mins = totalSeconds / 60;
+        long secs = totalSeconds % 60;
 
         if (mins > 0) {
-            return mins + "m " + secs + "s";
+            return String.format("%dm %ds", mins, secs);
         }
         return secs + "s";
     }
-}
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/evidence/USBExportManager.java

@@ -1,114 +1,87 @@
 package io.swtc.recording.evidence;
 
-import javax.swing.*;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.file.*;
-import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
-
 public class USBExportManager {
 
-    public static long calculateDirectorySize(Path dir) throws IOException {
-        AtomicLong size = new AtomicLong();
-
-        Files.walkFileTree(dir, new SimpleFileVisitor<>() {
-            @Override
-            public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) {
-                size.addAndGet(attrs.size());
-                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+    public static void exportAsync(Path source, Path target, Consumer<ExportStats> progress, Runnable onDone, Consumer<Throwable> onError) {
+        CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
+            try {
+                performExport(source, target, progress);
+                onDone.run();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                onError.accept(e);
             }
         });
+    }
 
-        return size.get();
+    private static void performExport(Path source, Path target, Consumer<ExportStats> progress) throws IOException {
+        List<Path> allFiles;
+        try (Stream<Path> stream = Files.walk(source)) {
+            allFiles = stream.filter(Files::isRegularFile).toList();
+        }
+
+        long totalBytes = allFiles.stream().mapToLong(p -> p.toFile().length()).sum();
+
+        if (!hasEnoughSpace(target, totalBytes)) {
+            throw new IOException("Not enough space on target drive. Required: " + (totalBytes / 1024 / 1024) + " MB");
+        }
+
+        long totalCopied = 0;
+        long startTimeNanos = System.nanoTime();
+
+        for (Path file : allFiles) {
+            String fileName = file.getFileName().toString();
+
+            if (progress != null) {
+                progress.accept(new ExportStats(totalBytes, totalCopied, startTimeNanos, fileName));
+            }
+
+            Path relativePath = source.relativize(file);
+            Path destination = target.resolve(relativePath);
+
+            Files.createDirectories(destination.getParent());
+
+            Files.copy(file, destination, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING, StandardCopyOption.COPY_ATTRIBUTES);
+
+            totalCopied += Files.size(file);
+
+            if (progress != null) {
+                progress.accept(new ExportStats(totalBytes, totalCopied, startTimeNanos, fileName));
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     public static boolean hasEnoughSpace(Path target, long requiredBytes) throws IOException {
-        FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(target);
+        Path root = target;
+        while (root != null && !Files.exists(root)) {
+            root = root.getParent();
+        }
+        if (root == null) return true;
+
+        FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(root);
         return store.getUsableSpace() >= requiredBytes;
     }
 
-    public static void exportDirectory(
-            Path sourceDir,
-            Path usbTargetDir,
-            Consumer<ExportStats> progressCallback
-    ) throws IOException {
 
-        if (!Files.isDirectory(sourceDir)) {
-            throw new IOException("Source is not a directory: " + sourceDir);
+    public static long calculateDirectorySize(Path dir) throws IOException {
+        if (dir == null || !Files.exists(dir)) return 0L;
+
+        try (Stream<Path> walk = Files.walk(dir)) {
+            return walk.filter(Files::isRegularFile)
+                    .mapToLong(p -> {
+                        try {
+                            return Files.size(p);
+                        } catch (IOException e) {
+                            return 0L; // Skip files that can't be read
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .sum();
         }
-
-        Files.createDirectories(usbTargetDir);
-
-        long totalBytes = calculateDirectorySize(sourceDir);
-        AtomicLong copiedBytes = new AtomicLong();
-
-        Files.walkFileTree(sourceDir, new SimpleFileVisitor<>() {
-
-            @Override
-            public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
-                    throws IOException {
-
-                Path targetDir = usbTargetDir.resolve(sourceDir.relativize(dir));
-                Files.createDirectories(targetDir);
-                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
-            }
-
-            @Override
-            public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
-                    throws IOException {
-
-                Path targetFile = usbTargetDir.resolve(sourceDir.relativize(file));
-
-                Files.copy(
-                        file,
-                        targetFile,
-                        StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING,
-                        StandardCopyOption.COPY_ATTRIBUTES
-                );
-
-                copiedBytes.addAndGet(attrs.size());
-
-                long startTime = System.nanoTime();
-
-                if (progressCallback != null) {
-                    progressCallback.accept(
-                            new ExportStats(totalBytes, copiedBytes.get(), startTime)
-                    );
-                }
-
-                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
-            }
-        });
     }
-
-
-
-    public static void exportAsync(
-            Path sourceDir,
-            Path usbTargetDir,
-            Consumer<ExportStats> progressCallback,
-            Runnable onDone,
-            Consumer<Exception> onError
-    ) {
-
-        new Thread(() -> {
-            try {
-                exportDirectory(sourceDir, usbTargetDir, stats ->
-                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() ->
-                                progressCallback.accept(stats))
-                );
-
-                if (onDone != null) {
-                    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(onDone);
-                }
-
-            } catch (Exception ex) {
-                if (onError != null) {
-                    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> onError.accept(ex));
-                }
-            }
-        }, "USB-Export-Thread").start();
-    }
-}
+}