some more performance update:

Changed:
+ FFmpeg with JavaCV
+ Exporting to a USB

Removed:
- JCodec!

.gitignore

@@ -45,4 +45,7 @@ dependency-reduced-pom.xml
 .idea
 
 ## This is for our app, cause it likes to store stuff ##
-network_cameras.json
+network_cameras.json
+
+## exec launch4j config ##
+execfg.xml

pom.xml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     <groupId>io.swtc</groupId>
     <artifactId>swtc</artifactId>
     <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
-
+<!--
     <build>
         <plugins>
             <plugin>
@@ -42,6 +42,43 @@
             </plugin>
         </plugins>
     </build>
+-->
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>3.6.1</version>
+                <executions>
+                    <execution>
+                        <phase>package</phase>
+                        <goals>
+                            <goal>shade</goal>
+                        </goals>
+                        <configuration>
+                            <transformers>
+                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer"/>
+                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
+                                    <mainClass>io.swtc.Main</mainClass>
+                                </transformer>
+                            </transformers>
+                            <filters>
+                                <filter>
+                                    <artifact>*:*</artifact>
+                                    <excludes>
+                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
+                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
+                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
+                                    </excludes>
+                                </filter>
+                            </filters>
+                        </configuration>
+                    </execution>
+                </executions>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
 
     <properties>
         <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
@@ -63,30 +100,30 @@
             <version>0.3.12</version>
         </dependency>
 
-        <!-- for gl we use lwjgl -->
+<!--        &lt;!&ndash; for gl we use lwjgl &ndash;&gt;-->
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>lwjgl</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>lwjgl</artifactId>-->
-            <version>3.3.3</version>
+<!--            <version>3.3.3</version>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>lwjgl-opengl</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>lwjgl-opengl</artifactId>-->
-            <version>3.3.3</version>
+<!--            <version>3.3.3</version>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
 
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>lwjgl</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>lwjgl</artifactId>-->
-            <version>3.3.3</version>
+<!--            <version>3.3.3</version>-->
-            <classifier>natives-windows</classifier>
+<!--            <classifier>natives-windows</classifier>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.lwjgl</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>lwjgl-opengl</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>lwjgl-opengl</artifactId>-->
-            <version>3.3.3</version>
+<!--            <version>3.3.3</version>-->
-            <classifier>natives-windows</classifier>
+<!--            <classifier>natives-windows</classifier>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
 
         <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter-api -->
         <dependency>
@@ -106,22 +143,35 @@
             <version>2.20.1</version>
         </dependency>
 
-        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jcodec/jcodec -->
+<!--        &lt;!&ndash; https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jcodec/jcodec &ndash;&gt;-->
-        <!--
+<!--        &lt;!&ndash;-->
-            Saving into Files
+<!--            Saving into Files-->
-        -->
+<!--        &ndash;&gt;-->
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.jcodec</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.jcodec</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>jcodec</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>jcodec</artifactId>-->
-            <version>0.2.5</version>
+<!--            <version>0.2.5</version>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
 
-        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jcodec/jcodec-javase -->
+<!--        &lt;!&ndash; https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jcodec/jcodec-javase &ndash;&gt;-->
-        <dependency>
+<!--        <dependency>-->
-            <groupId>org.jcodec</groupId>
+<!--            <groupId>org.jcodec</groupId>-->
-            <artifactId>jcodec-javase</artifactId>
+<!--            <artifactId>jcodec-javase</artifactId>-->
-            <version>0.2.5</version>
+<!--            <version>0.2.5</version>-->
-        </dependency>
+<!--        </dependency>-->
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
+                <artifactId>javacv</artifactId>
+                <version>1.5.10</version>
+            </dependency>
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
+                <artifactId>ffmpeg</artifactId>
+                <version>6.1.1-1.5.10</version>
+                <classifier>windows-x86_64</classifier>
+            </dependency>
 
     </dependencies>
 </project>

src/main/java/io/swtc/Main.java

@@ -1,26 +1,21 @@
-
 package io.swtc;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+
 public class Main {
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
+//        for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
+//            System.out.println("Arg " + i + ": " + args[i]);
+//        }
 
         try {
-            UIManager.setLookAndFeel(
+            UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
-                   "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel"
+        } catch (Exception e) { /* Do nothing */ }
-            );
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
-                    null,
-                    "LaF not available",
-                    "LaF-Warning",
-                    JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE
-            );
-        }
 
-        // For some reason we need to invoke Later for LaF to work!
+        SwingCCTVManager.main(null);
-        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> SwingCCTVManager.main(null));
     }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/SwingCCTVManager.java

@@ -2,25 +2,37 @@ package io.swtc;
 
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamCompositeDriver;
+import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamDevice;
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.ds.buildin.WebcamDefaultDriver;
-import com.github.sarxos.webcam.ds.ipcam.IpCamDeviceRegistry;
+import com.github.sarxos.webcam.ds.ipcam.*;
-import com.github.sarxos.webcam.ds.ipcam.IpCamDriver;
-import com.github.sarxos.webcam.ds.ipcam.IpCamMode;
 import io.swtc.networking.CameraConfig;
 import io.swtc.networking.CameraSettings;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
 
 import javax.swing.*;
 import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
 import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
 import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
 import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
 import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.List;
 
 public class SwingCCTVManager {
 
+    private static final String TIMEOUT_MS = "1500";
+    private static final int REFRESH_INTERVAL = 30000;
+    private static final String STATUS_ONLINE = "ONLINE";
+    private static final String STATUS_OFFLINE = "OFFLINE";
+
     static {
+        System.setProperty("ipcam.connection.timeout", TIMEOUT_MS);
         Webcam.setDriver(new WebcamCompositeDriver() {{
             add(new WebcamDefaultDriver());
             add(new IpCamDriver());
@@ -32,206 +44,238 @@ public class SwingCCTVManager {
     private final JTable deviceTable;
     private final DefaultTableModel tableModel;
     private final SwingIFrame IFrame;
+    private boolean isRefreshing = false;
 
     public SwingCCTVManager() {
-        frame = new JFrame("dashboard");
+        frame = new JFrame("Dashboard");
         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
-        frame.setSize(1000, 600);
+        frame.setSize(1100, 600);
+        frame.setIconImage(IconSetter.getIcon());
 
         this.IFrame = new SwingIFrame();
         this.IFrame.show();
 
-        String[] columns = {"Status", "Device Name", "Type", "Resolution", "Address"};
+        tableModel = new DefaultTableModel(new String[]{"Status", "Device Name", "Type", "Resolution", "Address"}, 0) {
-        tableModel = new DefaultTableModel(columns, 0) {
             @Override
-            public boolean isCellEditable(int r, int c) {
+            public boolean isCellEditable(int r, int c) { return false; }
-                return false;
-            }
         };
 
         deviceTable = new JTable(tableModel);
-
-        deviceTable.setRowSelectionAllowed(true);
-        deviceTable.setFocusable(true);
-        deviceTable.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
-
         setupTableAppearance();
-
+        setupDragAndDrop(); // Initialize DND
-        deviceTable.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
+        setupListeners();
-            @Override
-            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
-                deviceTable.requestFocusInWindow();
-
-                if (e.getClickCount() == 2 && deviceTable.getSelectedRow() != -1) {
-                    launchSelected();
-                }
-                if (SwingUtilities.isRightMouseButton(e)) {
-                    showContextMenu(e);
-                }
-            }
-        });
 
         JToolBar toolBar = new JToolBar();
-        JButton btnAdd = new JButton("Add IP Cam");
+        setupBrandedToolbar(toolBar);
-        JButton btnLaunch = new JButton("Launch Stream");
-        toolBar.add(btnAdd);
-        toolBar.addSeparator();
-        toolBar.add(btnLaunch);
 
-        frame.add(toolBar, BorderLayout.NORTH);
+        frame.add(toolBar, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
         frame.add(new JScrollPane(deviceTable), BorderLayout.CENTER);
 
-        btnAdd.addActionListener(e -> showAddCameraDialog());
-        btnLaunch.addActionListener(e -> launchSelected());
-
         startAutoRefresh();
         refreshTable();
     }
 
-    private void setupTableAppearance() {
+    private void setupBrandedToolbar(JToolBar toolBar) {
-        deviceTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setMaxWidth(80);
+        Image ogIcon = IconSetter.getIcon();
-        deviceTable.setRowHeight(30);
+        if (ogIcon != null) {
-
+            Image scaledIcon = ogIcon.getScaledInstance(32, 32, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
-        deviceTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0)
+            toolBar.add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon(scaledIcon)));
-                .setCellRenderer(new DefaultTableCellRenderer() {
-                    @Override
-                    public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
-                            JTable t, Object v, boolean s, boolean f, int r, int c) {
-
-                        Component comp = super.getTableCellRendererComponent(t, v, s, f, r, c);
-                        setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
-                        comp.setForeground("ONLINE".equals(v)
-                                ? new Color(0, 150, 0)
-                                : Color.RED);
-                        return comp;
-                    }
-                });
-    }
-
-    private void startAutoRefresh() {
-        new Timer(5000, e -> refreshTable()).start();
-    }
-
-    private void refreshTable() {
-        int[] selectedRows = deviceTable.getSelectedRows();
-
-        tableModel.setRowCount(0);
-        List<Webcam> webcams = Webcam.getWebcams();
-
-        for (Webcam w : webcams) {
-            boolean isIp = w.getDevice().getClass().getSimpleName().contains("IpCam");
-            String status = w.getDevice() != null ? "ONLINE" : "OFFLINE";
-
-            tableModel.addRow(new Object[]{
-                    status,
-                    w.getName(),
-                    isIp ? "IP Stream" : "USB Hardware",
-                    w.getViewSize().width + "x" + w.getViewSize().height,
-                    isIp ? "Network" : "Local"
-            });
         }
 
-        for (int r : selectedRows) {
+        toolBar.add(new JLabel("SWT-CCTV"));
-            if (r < tableModel.getRowCount()) {
+        toolBar.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(10, 0)));
-                deviceTable.addRowSelectionInterval(r, r);
+        toolBar.addSeparator(new Dimension(10, 32));
+
+        JButton btnAdd = new JButton("Add IP Cam");
+        JButton btnImport = new JButton("Import Config"); // New Import Button
+        JButton btnLaunch = new JButton("Launch Stream");
+
+        btnAdd.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 32));
+        btnImport.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(110, 32));
+        btnLaunch.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(120, 32));
+
+        toolBar.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(5, 0)));
+        toolBar.add(btnAdd);
+        toolBar.add(btnImport);
+        toolBar.addSeparator();
+        toolBar.add(btnLaunch);
+
+        btnAdd.addActionListener(e -> showAddCameraDialog());
+        btnImport.addActionListener(e -> showImportDialog());
+        btnLaunch.addActionListener(e -> launchSelected());
+    }
+
+    private void setupDragAndDrop() {
+        deviceTable.setDragEnabled(true);
+        deviceTable.setTransferHandler(new TransferHandler() {
+            @Override
+            public boolean canImport(TransferSupport support) {
+                return support.isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor);
             }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean importData(TransferSupport support) {
+                if (!canImport(support)) return false;
+                try {
+                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+                    List<File> files = (List<File>) support.getTransferable().getTransferData(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor);
+                    for (File file : files) {
+                        if (file.getName().endsWith(".json")) {
+                            List<CameraConfig> configs = CameraSettings.loadFromFile(file);
+                            importCameras(configs);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return true;
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void showImportDialog() {
+        JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
+        chooser.setDialogTitle("Select Camera Configuration JSON");
+        if (chooser.showOpenDialog(frame) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+            File file = chooser.getSelectedFile();
+            List<CameraConfig> configs = CameraSettings.loadFromFile(file);
+            importCameras(configs);
         }
     }
 
-    private void showContextMenu(MouseEvent e) {
+    private void importCameras(List<CameraConfig> configs) {
-        int row = deviceTable.rowAtPoint(e.getPoint());
+        if (configs.isEmpty()) {
-        if (row >= 0) {
+            ShowError.warning(frame, "Import Empty", "No valid camera configurations found in file.");
-            deviceTable.setRowSelectionInterval(row, row);
+            return;
         }
+        for (CameraConfig config : configs) {
+            try {
+                if (!IpCamDeviceRegistry.isRegistered(config.getName())) {
+                    IpCamDeviceRegistry.register(config.getName(), config.getUrl(), IpCamMode.PUSH);
+                    CameraSettings.save(config);
+                }
+            } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+        }
+        refreshTable();
+    }
 
-        JPopupMenu menu = new JPopupMenu();
+    private void setupTableAppearance() {
-        JMenuItem launch = new JMenuItem("Launch Live Stream");
+        deviceTable.setRowHeight(30);
-        JMenuItem delete = new JMenuItem("Remove Device");
+        deviceTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setMaxWidth(80);
+        deviceTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new DefaultTableCellRenderer() {
+            @Override
+            public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable t, Object v, boolean s, boolean f, int r, int c) {
+                Component comp = super.getTableCellRendererComponent(t, v, s, f, r, c);
+                setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
+                comp.setForeground(STATUS_ONLINE.equals(v) ? new Color(0, 150, 0) : Color.RED);
+                return comp;
+            }
+        });
+    }
 
-        launch.addActionListener(al -> launchSelected());
+    private synchronized void refreshTable() {
-        delete.addActionListener(al -> deleteSelected());
+        if (isRefreshing) return;
+        isRefreshing = true;
+        final int selectedRow = deviceTable.getSelectedRow();
+        new SwingWorker<Void, Object[]>() {
+            @Override
+            protected Void doInBackground() {
+                for (WebcamDevice device : new WebcamDefaultDriver().getDevices()) {
+                    Dimension res = (device.getResolutions().length > 0) ? device.getResolutions()[0] : new Dimension(0,0);
+                    publish(new Object[]{STATUS_ONLINE, device.getName(), "USB Hardware", res.width + "x" + res.height, "Local"});
+                }
+                for (IpCamDevice ipDevice : IpCamDeviceRegistry.getIpCameras()) {
+                    publish(probeIpCamera(ipDevice));
+                }
+                return null;
+            }
+            @Override
+            protected void process(List<Object[]> chunks) {
+                if (!Boolean.TRUE.equals(frame.getRootPane().getClientProperty("cleared"))) {
+                    tableModel.setRowCount(0);
+                    frame.getRootPane().putClientProperty("cleared", true);
+                }
+                for (Object[] row : chunks) tableModel.addRow(row);
+            }
+            @Override
+            protected void done() {
+                frame.getRootPane().putClientProperty("cleared", null);
+                if (selectedRow != -1 && selectedRow < tableModel.getRowCount()) {
+                    deviceTable.setRowSelectionInterval(selectedRow, selectedRow);
+                }
+                isRefreshing = false;
+            }
+        }.execute();
+    }
 
-        menu.add(launch);
+    private Object[] probeIpCamera(IpCamDevice ipDevice) {
-        menu.addSeparator();
+        String status = STATUS_OFFLINE; String resText = "N/A";
-        menu.add(delete);
+        try {
-        menu.show(deviceTable, e.getX(), e.getY());
+            URL url = ipDevice.getURL();
+            try (Socket socket = new Socket()) {
+                socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(url.getHost(), url.getPort() != -1 ? url.getPort() : 80), 800);
+                Dimension d = ipDevice.getResolution();
+                if (d != null) { status = STATUS_ONLINE; resText = d.width + "x" + d.height; }
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) { status = STATUS_OFFLINE; }
+        return new Object[]{status, ipDevice.getName(), "IP Stream", resText, "Network"};
     }
 
     private void launchSelected() {
         int row = deviceTable.getSelectedRow();
         if (row == -1) return;
-
         String name = (String) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 1);
-        Webcam.getWebcams().stream()
+        if (STATUS_OFFLINE.equals(tableModel.getValueAt(row, 0))) {
-                .filter(w -> w.getName().equals(name))
+            ShowError.warning(frame, "Device Offline", "Cannot connect to '" + name + "'.");
-                .findFirst()
+            return;
-                .ifPresent(cam ->
-                        new Thread(() -> IFrame.addCameraInternalFrame(cam)).start()
-                );
-    }
-
-    private void deleteSelected() {
-        int row = deviceTable.getSelectedRow();
-        if (row == -1) return;
-
-        String name = (String) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 1);
-        if (name.toLowerCase().contains("usb")) return;
-
-        CameraSettings.delete(name);
-        IpCamDeviceRegistry.unregister(name);
-        refreshTable();
-    }
-
-    private static void loadSavedCameras() {
-        for (CameraConfig config : CameraSettings.load()) {
-            try {
-                IpCamDeviceRegistry.register(
-                        config.getName(),
-                        config.getUrl(),
-                        IpCamMode.PUSH
-                );
-            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
-                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
-                        null,
-                        "Malformed URL\n" + e.getMessage(),
-                        "Malformed URL",
-                        JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
-                );
-            }
         }
+        new Thread(() -> {
+            Webcam selected = Webcam.getWebcams().stream().filter(w -> w.getName().equals(name)).findFirst().orElse(null);
+            if (selected != null) IFrame.addCameraInternalFrame(selected);
+        }).start();
     }
 
     private void showAddCameraDialog() {
         JPanel p = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 2, 5, 5));
-        JTextField n = new JTextField();
+        JTextField n = new JTextField(); JTextField u = new JTextField();
-        JTextField u = new JTextField();
+        p.add(new JLabel("Name:")); p.add(n); p.add(new JLabel("URL:")); p.add(u);
-
+        if (JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(frame, p, "Register IP Camera", JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION) == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
-        p.add(new JLabel("Name:"));
+            importCameras(List.of(new CameraConfig(n.getText(), u.getText())));
-        p.add(n);
-        p.add(new JLabel("URL:"));
-        p.add(u);
-
-        int result = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(
-                frame, p, "Register IP Camera", JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION
-        );
-
-        if (result == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
-            try {
-                IpCamDeviceRegistry.register(n.getText(), u.getText(), IpCamMode.PUSH);
-                CameraSettings.save(new CameraConfig(n.getText(), u.getText()));
-                refreshTable();
-            } catch (Exception ex) {
-                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, "Error: " + ex.getMessage());
-            }
         }
     }
 
-    public void open() {
+    private void setupListeners() {
-        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
+        deviceTable.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
-        frame.setVisible(true);
+            @Override
+            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
+                deviceTable.requestFocusInWindow();
+                if (e.getClickCount() == 2 && deviceTable.getSelectedRow() != -1) launchSelected();
+                if (SwingUtilities.isRightMouseButton(e)) showContextMenu(e);
+            }
+        });
     }
 
+    private void showContextMenu(MouseEvent e) {
+        int row = deviceTable.rowAtPoint(e.getPoint());
+        if (row >= 0) deviceTable.setRowSelectionInterval(row, row);
+        JPopupMenu menu = new JPopupMenu();
+        JMenuItem launch = new JMenuItem("Launch Live Stream");
+        launch.addActionListener(al -> launchSelected());
+        menu.add(launch);
+        menu.show(deviceTable, e.getX(), e.getY());
+    }
+
+    private static void loadSavedCameras() {
+        for (CameraConfig config : CameraSettings.load()) {
+            try { IpCamDeviceRegistry.register(config.getName(), config.getUrl(), IpCamMode.PUSH); } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void startAutoRefresh() { new Timer(REFRESH_INTERVAL, e -> refreshTable()).start(); }
+
+    public void open() { frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); frame.setVisible(true); }
+
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> new SwingCCTVManager().open());
     }
-}
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/SwingIFrame.java

@@ -1,25 +1,46 @@
 package io.swtc;
 
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe.*;
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
+import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
+import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
 
 public class SwingIFrame {
     private final JFrame mainFrame;
     private final DesktopPane desktopPane;
     private final Map<JInternalFrame, EffectsPanelFrame> cameraToEffects = new HashMap<>();
 
+    private boolean fullscreen = false;
+    private Rectangle windowedBounds;
+    private boolean blackbg = false;
+    private final Color bgcolor = Color.decode("#336B6A");
+    private final Color defDesktopBg = Color.WHITE;
+
+    private final JPopupMenu popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
+
     public SwingIFrame() {
         mainFrame = new JFrame("Viewer");
         mainFrame.setSize(1280, 720);
         mainFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
 
+        mainFrame.setIconImage(IconSetter.getIcon());
+
         desktopPane = new DesktopPane(cameraToEffects);
-        desktopPane.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
+        desktopPane.setBackground(defDesktopBg);
         mainFrame.add(desktopPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+
+        setupFullscreenToggle();
+        setupBlackBg();
+        initPopupMenu();
+
+        desktopPane.addMouseListener(popupListener());
     }
 
     public void addCameraInternalFrame(Webcam webcam) {
@@ -43,11 +64,20 @@ public class SwingIFrame {
                 EffectsPanelFrame ef = cameraToEffects.remove(cameraFrame);
                 if (ef != null) ef.dispose();
                 desktopPane.forgetFrame(cameraFrame);
+                cameraFrame.dispose();
             }
         });
 
         desktopPane.add(cameraFrame);
         desktopPane.add(effectsFrame);
+
+        // Attach popup menu to frames and content
+        MouseAdapter popup = popupListener();
+        cameraFrame.addMouseListener(popup);
+        cameraFrame.getContentPane().addMouseListener(popup);
+        effectsFrame.addMouseListener(popup);
+        effectsFrame.getContentPane().addMouseListener(popup);
+
         cameraFrame.setVisible(true);
     }
 
@@ -58,12 +88,153 @@ public class SwingIFrame {
             try {
                 effectsFrame.setSelected(true);
                 effectsFrame.toFront();
-            } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException ex) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Exception" + ex.getMessage() , "Exception", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE); }
+            } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException ex) {
+                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Focus Error: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
+            }
         }
     }
 
+    private MouseAdapter popupListener() {
+        return new MouseAdapter() {
+            private void showPopup(MouseEvent e) {
+                if (e.isPopupTrigger()) { // cross-platform trigger
+                    popupMenu.show(e.getComponent(), e.getX(), e.getY());
+                }
+            }
+            @Override public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { showPopup(e); }
+            @Override public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { showPopup(e); }
+        };
+    }
+
+    private void initPopupMenu() {
+        popupMenu.removeAll(); // clean slate
+
+        JCheckBoxMenuItem fullscreenItem = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("Fullscreen");
+        JCheckBoxMenuItem mmfullscreenItem = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("Multi Monitor Fullscreen");
+        JCheckBoxMenuItem backgroundcolor = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("Calmer Background");
+        JMenuItem colorpicker = new JMenuItem("Set background color");
+
+        fullscreenItem.addActionListener(e -> toggleFullscreen());
+        mmfullscreenItem.addActionListener(e -> toggleMMFullscreen());
+        backgroundcolor.addActionListener(e -> toggleBackground());
+        colorpicker.addActionListener(e -> chooseBgColor());
+
+        popupMenu.addPopupMenuListener(new javax.swing.event.PopupMenuListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void popupMenuWillBecomeVisible(javax.swing.event.PopupMenuEvent e) {
+                fullscreenItem.setState(fullscreen);
+            }
+            @Override public void popupMenuWillBecomeInvisible(javax.swing.event.PopupMenuEvent e) {}
+            @Override public void popupMenuCanceled(javax.swing.event.PopupMenuEvent e) {}
+        });
+
+        popupMenu.add(fullscreenItem);
+        popupMenu.add(mmfullscreenItem);
+        popupMenu.add(backgroundcolor);
+        popupMenu.add(colorpicker);
+    }
+
+    private void chooseBgColor() {
+        Color selected = JColorChooser.showDialog(
+                mainFrame,
+                "Select Background Color",
+                desktopPane.getBackground()
+        );
+
+        if (!Objects.isNull(selected)) {
+            desktopPane.setBackground(selected);
+            desktopPane.repaint();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void setupBlackBg() {
+        JRootPane root = mainFrame.getRootPane();
+        root.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW)
+                .put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("B"), "toggleBlackBg");
+        root.getActionMap().put("toggleBlackBg", new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override
+            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+                toggleBackground();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void setupFullscreenToggle() {
+        JRootPane root = mainFrame.getRootPane();
+        // One Monitor FS
+        root.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW)
+                .put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("F11"), "toggleFullscreen");
+        root.getActionMap().put("toggleFullscreen", new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override
+            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+                toggleFullscreen();
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Multi Monitor FS
+        root.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW)
+                .put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("F12"), "toggleMMFullscreen");
+        root.getActionMap().put("toggleMMFullscreen", new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override
+            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+                toggleMMFullscreen();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void toggleBackground() {
+        desktopPane.setBackground(blackbg ? defDesktopBg : bgcolor);
+        blackbg = !blackbg;
+        desktopPane.repaint();
+    }
+
+    private void toggleMMFullscreen() {
+        if (!fullscreen) {
+            windowedBounds = mainFrame.getBounds();
+
+            Rectangle virtualBounds = new Rectangle();
+            GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
+            GraphicsDevice[] gs = ge.getScreenDevices();
+
+            for (GraphicsDevice gd : gs) {
+                GraphicsConfiguration[] gc = gd.getConfigurations();
+                for (GraphicsConfiguration configuration : gc) {
+                    virtualBounds = virtualBounds.union(configuration.getBounds());
+                }
+            }
+
+            mainFrame.dispose();
+            mainFrame.setUndecorated(true);
+
+            mainFrame.setBounds(virtualBounds);
+            mainFrame.setVisible(true);
+
+            fullscreen = true;
+        } else {
+            toggleFullscreen();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Toggle fullscreen mode */
+    private void toggleFullscreen() {
+        if (!fullscreen) {
+            windowedBounds = mainFrame.getBounds();
+            mainFrame.dispose();
+            mainFrame.setUndecorated(true);
+            mainFrame.setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
+            mainFrame.setVisible(true);
+        } else {
+            mainFrame.dispose();
+            mainFrame.setUndecorated(false);
+            mainFrame.setExtendedState(JFrame.NORMAL);
+            mainFrame.setBounds(windowedBounds);
+            mainFrame.setVisible(true);
+        }
+        fullscreen = !fullscreen;
+    }
+
     public void show() {
         mainFrame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
         mainFrame.setVisible(true);
     }
-}
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/networking/CameraConfig.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ public class CameraConfig {
     public String url;
 
     // Default constructor for Jackson
+    public CameraConfig() {}
 
     public CameraConfig(String name, String url) {
         this.name = name;

src/main/java/io/swtc/networking/CameraSettings.java

@@ -7,24 +7,32 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
-/*
+
-* Some JSON stuff for camera config saving
-* */
 public class CameraSettings {
-    private static final File storage_file = new File("network_cameras.json");
+    private static final File STORAGE_FILE = new File("network_cameras.json");
-    private static final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
+    private static final ObjectMapper MAPPER = new ObjectMapper();
 
     public static List<CameraConfig> load() {
-        if (!storage_file.exists() || storage_file.length() == 0) return new ArrayList<>();
+        return loadFromFile(STORAGE_FILE);
+    }
+
+    public static List<CameraConfig> loadFromFile(File file) {
+        if (!file.exists() || file.length() == 0) return new ArrayList<>();
         try {
-            return mapper.readValue(storage_file, new TypeReference<List<CameraConfig>>() {});
+            return MAPPER.readValue(file, new TypeReference<List<CameraConfig>>() {});
         } catch (IOException e) {
+            System.err.println("Error reading camera config: " + e.getMessage());
             return new ArrayList<>();
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Saves a single camera. Prevents duplicates by name.
+     */
     public static void save(CameraConfig newCam) {
         List<CameraConfig> current = load();
+        // Prevent duplicate names in the local storage
+        current.removeIf(cam -> cam.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(newCam.getName()));
         current.add(newCam);
         write(current);
     }
@@ -37,7 +45,7 @@ public class CameraSettings {
 
     private static void write(List<CameraConfig> list) {
         try {
-            mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValue(storage_file, list);
+            MAPPER.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValue(STORAGE_FILE, list);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/CameraPanel.java

@@ -1,93 +1,99 @@
 package io.swtc.proccessing;
 
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+import io.swtc.recording.cv.AVRecorder;
+
 import javax.swing.*;
 import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.event.*;
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 
-/**
- * Enhanced CameraPanel with support for custom image processors
- */
 public class CameraPanel extends JPanel {
-    private BufferedImage currentImage;
-    private BufferedImage processedImage;
 
-    // Custom processor for advanced effects
+    private volatile BufferedImage sourceImage;
+    private volatile BufferedImage processedImage;
     private Function<BufferedImage, BufferedImage> imageProcessor;
 
+    private volatile AVRecorder recorder;       // this is now javacv, jcodec is stoopid
+    private final AtomicBoolean repaintScheduled = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+
+    private double zoomLevel = 1.0;
+    private double xOffset = 0;
+    private double yOffset = 0;
+    private Point dragStartPoint;
+
+    private static final double MIN_ZOOM = 1.0;
+    private static final double MAX_ZOOM = 10.0;
+    private static final double ZOOM_MULTIPLIER = 1.1;
+
+    private final GraphicsConfiguration graphicsConfig;
+
     public CameraPanel() {
         setBackground(Color.BLACK);
         setPreferredSize(new Dimension(640, 480));
+
+        graphicsConfig = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()
+                .getDefaultScreenDevice().getDefaultConfiguration();
+
+        initInteractionListeners();
+    }
+
+    private void initInteractionListeners() {
+        MouseAdapter mouseHandler = new MouseAdapter() {
+            @Override
+            public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent e) { handleZoom(e); }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
+                dragStartPoint = e.getPoint();
+                setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR));
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
+                if (e.getClickCount() == 2) resetView();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor()); }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) { handlePan(e); }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) { setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor()); }
+        };
+
+        addMouseWheelListener(mouseHandler);
+        addMouseListener(mouseHandler);
+        addMouseMotionListener(mouseHandler);
+    }
+
+    public void setExternalRecorder(AVRecorder recorder) {
+        this.recorder = recorder;
     }
 
     public void setImage(BufferedImage img) {
-        this.currentImage = img;
+        this.sourceImage = img;
-        processImage();
+        updateProcessedImage();
-        repaint();
+
+        // Feed the AVRecorder using its 'accept' method if active
+        AVRecorder currentRecorder = this.recorder;
+        if (currentRecorder != null && currentRecorder.isRecording() && processedImage != null) {
+            currentRecorder.accept(processedImage);
+        }
+
+        scheduleRepaint();
     }
 
     public void setImageProcessor(Function<BufferedImage, BufferedImage> processor) {
         this.imageProcessor = processor;
-        processImage();
+        if (sourceImage != null) {
-        repaint();
+            updateProcessedImage();
-    }
+            scheduleRepaint();
-
-    private void processImage() {
-        if (currentImage == null) {
-            processedImage = null;
-            return;
-        }
-
-        BufferedImage result = currentImage;
-
-        // Apply basic transforms first
-        result = applyBasicEffects(result);
-
-        // Apply custom processor if set
-        if (imageProcessor != null) {
-            result = imageProcessor.apply(result);
-        }
-
-        processedImage = result;
-    }
-
-    private BufferedImage applyBasicEffects(BufferedImage img) {
-        int width = img.getWidth();
-        int height = img.getHeight();
-        BufferedImage result = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
-
-        for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
-            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-                // Handle mirror/flip/rotate
-                int srcX = x;
-                int srcY = y;
-
-                // Ensure coordinates are in bounds
-                srcX = Math.max(0, Math.min(width - 1, srcX));
-                srcY = Math.max(0, Math.min(height - 1, srcY));
-
-                int rgb = img.getRGB(srcX, srcY);
-                int r = (rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
-                int g = (rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
-                int b = rgb & 0xFF;
-
-                result.setRGB(x, y, (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
-        super.paintComponent(g);
-
-        if (processedImage != null) {
-            Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
-
-            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
-
-            g2d.drawImage(processedImage, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight(), null);
         }
     }
 
@@ -95,4 +101,126 @@ public class CameraPanel extends JPanel {
         return processedImage;
     }
 
+    public void resetView() {
+        zoomLevel = 1.0;
+        xOffset = 0;
+        yOffset = 0;
+        repaint();
+    }
+
+    private void updateProcessedImage() {
+        if (sourceImage == null) return;
+
+        BufferedImage temp;
+        if (imageProcessor != null) {
+            try {
+                temp = imageProcessor.apply(sourceImage);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                ShowError.error(null, "Error in image processing: \n" + Arrays.toString(e.getStackTrace()), "Processing Error");
+                temp = sourceImage;
+            }
+        } else {
+            temp = sourceImage;
+        }
+
+        if (processedImage == null ||
+                processedImage.getWidth() != temp.getWidth() ||
+                processedImage.getHeight() != temp.getHeight()) {
+
+            processedImage = graphicsConfig.createCompatibleImage(
+                    temp.getWidth(),
+                    temp.getHeight(),
+                    temp.getTransparency()
+            );
+        }
+
+        Graphics2D g2d = processedImage.createGraphics();
+        g2d.drawImage(temp, 0, 0, null);
+        g2d.dispose();
+    }
+
+    private void scheduleRepaint() {
+        if (repaintScheduled.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+                repaintScheduled.set(false);
+                repaint();
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
+        super.paintComponent(g);
+        if (processedImage == null) return;
+
+        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
+        try {
+            g2d.setRenderingHint(
+                    RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,
+                    RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR
+            );
+
+            g2d.translate((int)xOffset, (int)yOffset);
+
+            double scaleX = (double) getWidth() / processedImage.getWidth();
+            double scaleY = (double) getHeight() / processedImage.getHeight();
+
+            g2d.scale(scaleX * zoomLevel, scaleY * zoomLevel);
+            g2d.drawImage(processedImage, 0, 0, null);
+
+        } finally {
+            g2d.dispose();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handleZoom(MouseWheelEvent e) {
+        if (processedImage == null) return;
+
+        double oldZoom = zoomLevel;
+        if (e.getWheelRotation() < 0) {
+            zoomLevel *= ZOOM_MULTIPLIER;
+        } else {
+            zoomLevel /= ZOOM_MULTIPLIER;
+        }
+
+        zoomLevel = Math.max(MIN_ZOOM, Math.min(MAX_ZOOM, zoomLevel));
+
+        if (oldZoom != zoomLevel) {
+            double xRel = e.getX() - xOffset;
+            double yRel = e.getY() - yOffset;
+            double zoomFactor = zoomLevel / oldZoom;
+
+            xOffset = e.getX() - (xRel * zoomFactor);
+            yOffset = e.getY() - (yRel * zoomFactor);
+
+            checkBounds();
+            repaint();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handlePan(MouseEvent e) {
+        if (processedImage == null || dragStartPoint == null) return;
+
+        xOffset += e.getX() - dragStartPoint.x;
+        yOffset += e.getY() - dragStartPoint.y;
+
+        dragStartPoint = e.getPoint();
+        checkBounds();
+        repaint();
+    }
+
+    private void checkBounds() {
+        double viewedWidth = getWidth() * zoomLevel;
+        double viewedHeight = getHeight() * zoomLevel;
+
+        if (xOffset > 0) xOffset = 0;
+        if (yOffset > 0) yOffset = 0;
+
+        if (xOffset + viewedWidth < getWidth()) {
+            xOffset = getWidth() - viewedWidth;
+        }
+        if (yOffset + viewedHeight < getHeight()) {
+            yOffset = getHeight() - viewedHeight;
+        }
+    }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/WebcamCaptureLoop.java

@@ -2,78 +2,84 @@ package io.swtc.proccessing;
 
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamException;
+import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamResolution;
 
 import java.awt.Dimension;
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import javax.swing.*;
 
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+
 public class WebcamCaptureLoop {
     private final Webcam webcam;
     private final Consumer<BufferedImage> onFrameCaptured;
     private volatile boolean running = false;
     private final AtomicBoolean cleanedUp = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+    private final int targetframes = 20;
 
     public WebcamCaptureLoop(Webcam webcam, Consumer<BufferedImage> onFrameCaptured) {
         this.webcam = webcam;
         this.onFrameCaptured = onFrameCaptured;
 
-        // this is some of the most stupid shit ive seen in years, this is needed for opening the stream.
+        Dimension vga = WebcamResolution.VGA.getSize();
-        // the webcam package may not know the res before its opened and well this is before we open it. that is below in the thread.
+        if (isSizeSupported(webcam, vga)) { // we dont do stupid shit anymore! cause we are smarter than before...
-        // so this freaks out and doesnt want to cooperate.
+            webcam.setViewSize(vga);
-        if (!webcam.getName().toLowerCase().contains("ipcam")) {
+        } else {
-            Dimension[] sizes = webcam.getViewSizes();
+            Dimension[] dimensions = webcam.getViewSizes();
-            webcam.setViewSize(sizes[sizes.length - 1]);
+            webcam.setViewSize(dimensions[dimensions.length - 1]);
         }
     }
 
+    private boolean isSizeSupported(Webcam webcam, Dimension vga) {
+        for (Dimension d: webcam.getViewSizes()) {
+            if (
+                    d.width == vga.width && d.height == vga.height
+            ) return true; // this should return 640x480 :)
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
     public void start() {
         if (running) return;
         running = true;
 
         Thread captureThread = new Thread(() -> {
-            // this is where we open it. if the res isnt known then it fucks up.
             try {
-                webcam.open();
+                if (!webcam.isOpen()) webcam.open(); // open if not
-            } catch (WebcamException e) {
+
-                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
+                long frameDurationLimitns = 1_000_000_000L / targetframes; // we use NanoSeconds cause its more accurate
+
+                while (running) {
+                    long startTime = System.nanoTime();
+
+                    BufferedImage img = webcam.getImage();
+                    if (img != null)
+                        // there is no need for a invoke later swing wise!
+                        onFrameCaptured.accept(img);
+
+                    long timespent = System.nanoTime() - startTime;
+                    long sleeptime = frameDurationLimitns - timespent;
+
+                    if (sleeptime > 0) {
+                        LockSupport.parkNanos(sleeptime);
+                    } else {
+                        // do a yield to prevent ui freezes
+                        Thread.yield();
+                    }
+                }
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                ShowError.warning(
                         null,
-                        "WebcamException" + e.getMessage(),
+                        "Exception" + e,
-                        "WebcamException",
+                        "Exception"
-                        JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
                 );
             } finally {
-                webcam.open();
+                cleanup();
             }
-
+        }, "cam_cap_thread");
-            while (running) {
-                BufferedImage img = webcam.getImage();
-                if (img != null) {
-                    //System.err.println(img);
-                    onFrameCaptured.accept(img);
-                }
-
-                try {
-                    Thread.sleep(15);
-                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-            try {
-                webcam.close();
-
-            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
-                // show a error message from javax.swing.awt.JOptionPane
-                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
-                        null,
-                        "IllegalStateException@"+e,
-                        "IllegalStateException",
-                        JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
-                );
-            }
-        });
-        captureThread.setName("cam_cap_thread");
         captureThread.start();
     }
 
@@ -113,6 +119,5 @@ public class WebcamCaptureLoop {
      */
     public void stop() {
         running = false;
-        cleanup();
     }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/IconSetter.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+public class IconSetter {
+
+    private static Image ICON_IMAGE;
+    private static ImageIcon ICON_ICON;
+    private static Image effects_icon;
+
+    public static Image getIcon() {
+        if (ICON_IMAGE == null) {
+            URL url = IconSetter.class.getResource("/icons/artwork.png");
+            if (url == null) throw new RuntimeException("Icon not found: /icons/artwork.png");
+            ICON_IMAGE = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(url);
+        }
+        return ICON_IMAGE;
+    }
+
+    public static Image getEffectIcon() {
+        if (Objects.isNull(effects_icon)) {
+            URL url = IconSetter.class.getResource("/icons/effectsframe.png");
+            if (Objects.isNull(url)) ShowError.error(null,"Error","Icon not found");
+            effects_icon = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(url);
+        }
+        return effects_icon;
+    }
+
+    public static ImageIcon getIconAsImageIcon() {
+        if (ICON_ICON == null) {
+            URL url = IconSetter.class.getResource("/icons/artwork.png");
+            if (url == null) throw new RuntimeException("Icon not found: /icons/artwork.png");
+            ICON_ICON = new ImageIcon(url); // separate variable for ImageIcon
+        }
+        return ICON_ICON;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/ShowError.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+
+public final class ShowError {
+
+    private ShowError() {
+        // we dont instantiate cause it causes some errors
+    }
+
+    public static void error(Component parent, String title, String message) {
+        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
+                parent,
+                title,
+                message,
+                JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static void warning(Component parent, String title, String message) {
+        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
+                parent,
+                title,
+                message,
+                JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static void info(Component parent, String title, String message) {
+        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
+                parent,
+                message,
+                title,
+                JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE
+        );
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/CameraInternalFrame.java

@@ -3,31 +3,25 @@ package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe;
 import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.WebcamCaptureLoop;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.CameraPanel;
-import io.swtc.recording.VideoRecorder;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
-import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
 import javax.swing.*;
-import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
 import java.awt.*;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
 public class CameraInternalFrame extends JInternalFrame {
     private final WebcamCaptureLoop captureLoop;
     private final CameraPanel cameraPanel;
-    private final VideoRecorder videoRecorder; // Instance of the recorder
-    private JButton recordBtn;
 
     public CameraInternalFrame(Webcam webcam, Consumer<CameraInternalFrame> onOpenEffects) {
         super(webcam.getName(), true, true, true, true);
-        this.cameraPanel = new CameraPanel();
-        this.videoRecorder = new VideoRecorder(); // Initialize recorder
 
-        // Initialize capture loop
+        Image ico = IconSetter.getIcon();
-        this.captureLoop = new WebcamCaptureLoop(webcam, img ->
+        setFrameIcon(new ImageIcon(ico));
-            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> cameraPanel.setImage(img))
+
-        );
+        this.cameraPanel = new CameraPanel();
+
+        this.captureLoop = new WebcamCaptureLoop(webcam, cameraPanel::setImage);
 
         setupUI(onOpenEffects);
         captureLoop.start();
@@ -36,11 +30,15 @@ public class CameraInternalFrame extends JInternalFrame {
     private void setupUI(Consumer<CameraInternalFrame> onOpenEffects) {
         JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();
         tabbedPane.addTab("View", cameraPanel);
-        tabbedPane.addTab("Capture", new RecordingPane(cameraPanel, videoRecorder));
+        tabbedPane.addTab("Capture", new JPanel());
         tabbedPane.addTab("Effects", new JPanel());
 
         tabbedPane.addChangeListener(e -> {
-            if (tabbedPane.getSelectedIndex() == 2) {
+            int index = tabbedPane.getSelectedIndex();
+            if (index == 1) {
+                tabbedPane.setSelectedIndex(0);
+                openRecordingFrame();
+            } else if (index == 2) {
                 tabbedPane.setSelectedIndex(0);
                 onOpenEffects.accept(this);
             }
@@ -50,82 +48,24 @@ public class CameraInternalFrame extends JInternalFrame {
         setSize(600, 500);
     }
 
-    private JPanel createCapturePanel() {
+    private void openRecordingFrame() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 1, 10, 10)); // Changed to Grid for better button layout
+        RecordingFrame rf = new RecordingFrame(this.getTitle(), cameraPanel);
-        panel.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(15, 15, 15, 15));
+        JDesktopPane desktopPane = getDesktopPane();
-
+        if (desktopPane != null) {
-        JButton screenshotBtn = new JButton("Take Screenshot");
+            desktopPane.add(rf);
-        screenshotBtn.addActionListener(e -> saveSnapshot());
+            rf.setVisible(true);
-
-        recordBtn = new JButton("Start Recording");
-        recordBtn.addActionListener(e -> toggleRecording());
-
-        panel.add(screenshotBtn);
-        panel.add(recordBtn);
-
-        // Wrap in a wrapper to prevent buttons from stretching too much
-        JPanel wrapper = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
-        wrapper.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
-        return wrapper;
-    }
-
-    private void toggleRecording() {
-        if (!videoRecorder.isRecording()) {
-            startVideo();
-        } else {
-            stopVideo();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void startVideo() {
-        try {
-            File file = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "vid_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".mp4");
-            videoRecorder.startRecording(cameraPanel, file);
-
-            recordBtn.setText("Stop Recording");
-            recordBtn.setForeground(Color.RED);
-        } catch (IOException ex) {
-            showError("Failed to start recording", ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void stopVideo() {
-        try {
-            File savedFile = videoRecorder.stopRecording();
-
-            recordBtn.setText("Start Recording");
-            recordBtn.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
-
-            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Video saved to: " + savedFile.getAbsolutePath());
-        } catch (IOException ex) {
-            showError("Failed to stop recording safely", ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void saveSnapshot() {
-        BufferedImage img = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
-        if (img != null) {
             try {
-                File file = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "snap_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png");
+                rf.setSelected(true);
-                ImageIO.write(img, "PNG", file);
+            } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException veto) {
-            } catch (Exception ex) {
+                ShowError.error(null, "Focus Error: " + veto.getMessage(), "Error");
-                showError("Snapshot failed", ex);
             }
         }
     }
 
-    private void showError(String title, Exception ex) {
-        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, title + "\n" + ex.getMessage(), "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
-    }
-
     public CameraPanel getCameraPanel() { return cameraPanel; }
 
     @Override
     public void dispose() {
-        // Safety check: stop recording if the window is closed
-        if (videoRecorder.isRecording()) {
-            try { videoRecorder.stopRecording(); } catch (IOException ignored) {}
-        }
         captureLoop.stop();
         super.dispose();
     }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/DesktopPane.java

@@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ public class DesktopPane extends JDesktopPane {
         int ctrlOffset = Math.min(Math.abs(x2 - x1) / 2, 150);
         CubicCurve2D curve = new CubicCurve2D.Double(x1, y1, x1 + ctrlOffset, y1, x2 - ctrlOffset, y2, x2, y2);
 
-        g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_ROUND));
+        //g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_ROUND));
-        g2d.draw(curve);
+        //g2d.draw(curve);
 
         // Terminals
-        g2d.fillOval(x1 - 5, y1 - 5, 10, 10);
+        //g2d.fillOval(x1 - 5, y1 - 5, 10, 10);
-        g2d.fillOval(x2 - 5, y2 - 5, 10, 10);
+        //g2d.fillOval(x2 - 5, y2 - 5, 10, 10);
     }
 }

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/EffectsPanelFrame.java

@@ -2,11 +2,18 @@ package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe;
 
 import io.swtc.proccessing.CameraPanel;
 import io.swtc.proccessing.FilterPanel;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
+
 import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
 
 public class EffectsPanelFrame extends JInternalFrame {
     public EffectsPanelFrame(String title, CameraPanel cameraPanel) {
         super(title, true, true, true, true);
+
+        Image ico = IconSetter.getIcon();
+        setFrameIcon(new ImageIcon(IconSetter.getEffectIcon()));
+
         setDefaultCloseOperation(HIDE_ON_CLOSE);
         add(new FilterPanel(cameraPanel));
         setSize(350, 600);

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/RecordingFrame.java

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe;
+
+import io.swtc.proccessing.CameraPanel;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.IconSetter;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.sections.recording.ExportSection;
+import io.swtc.recording.cv.AVRecorder;
+import io.swtc.recording.cv.RecorderConfig;
+import io.swtc.recording.evidence.USBExportManager;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+public class RecordingFrame extends JInternalFrame {
+    private AVRecorder avRecorder;
+    private ExportSection exportSection;
+    private final CameraPanel cameraPanel;
+
+    private JButton recordBtn;
+    private JLabel statusLabel;
+    private JLabel statsLabel;
+
+    private File outputDirectory;
+    private File currentFile;
+    private final Timer statsTimer;
+    private long startTime;
+
+    private final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32);
+
+    public RecordingFrame(String cameraName, CameraPanel cameraPanel) {
+        super(cameraName + " Capture", true, true, false, true);
+
+        setupDirectory();
+
+        Image ico = IconSetter.getIcon();
+        setFrameIcon(new ImageIcon(ico));
+
+        this.cameraPanel = cameraPanel;
+
+        initializeUI();
+
+        // Timer for UI updates only (1 FPS is enough for the clock)
+        this.statsTimer = new Timer(1000, e -> updateStats());
+        this.statsTimer.setCoalesce(true);
+
+        pack();
+    }
+
+    private void setupDirectory() {
+        File videoDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "Videos");
+        outputDirectory = new File(videoDir, "swtcctv-rec");
+
+        if (!outputDirectory.exists()) {
+            boolean created = outputDirectory.mkdirs();
+            if (!created) {
+                System.err.println("Could not create recording directory: " + outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void initializeUI() {
+        JPanel mainContent = new JPanel();
+        mainContent.setLayout(new BoxLayout(mainContent, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
+        mainContent.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
+
+        exportSection = new ExportSection(this, outputDirectory, statusLabel);
+
+        JPanel actionPanel = createActionPanel();
+
+        JPanel statsPanel = createStatsPanel();
+
+        mainContent.add(exportSection);
+        mainContent.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+        mainContent.add(statsPanel);
+        mainContent.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+        mainContent.add(actionPanel);
+
+
+        getContentPane().add(mainContent);
+    }
+
+    private JPanel createStatsPanel() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 1));
+        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Session Info"));
+
+        statusLabel = new JLabel("Status: Idle");
+        statsLabel = new JLabel("Length: 00:00 | Size: 0.00 MB");
+        statsLabel.setFont(new Font("Monospaced", Font.PLAIN, 12));
+        statsLabel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(240, 20));
+
+        panel.add(statusLabel);
+        panel.add(statsLabel);
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private void updateStats() {
+        if (avRecorder == null || !avRecorder.isRecording() || currentFile == null) return;
+
+        long elapsedSecs = (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) / 1000;
+        long minutes = elapsedSecs / 60;
+        long seconds = elapsedSecs % 60;
+
+        double sizeInMb = currentFile.length() / 1048576.0;
+
+        sb.setLength(0);
+        sb.append("Length: ")
+                .append(minutes < 10 ? "0" : "").append(minutes).append(":")
+                .append(seconds < 10 ? "0" : "").append(seconds)
+                .append(" | Size: ")
+                .append(String.format("%.2f", sizeInMb))
+                .append(" MB");
+
+        statsLabel.setText(sb.toString());
+    }
+
+    private void toggleRecording() {
+        // Updated check for the new recorder state
+        if (avRecorder == null || !avRecorder.isRecording()) {
+            startRec();
+        } else {
+            stopRec();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void startRec() {
+        BufferedImage sample = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
+        if (sample == null) {
+            ShowError.warning(this, "No camera feed detected. Start camera first.", "Warning");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            if (!outputDirectory.exists() && !outputDirectory.mkdirs()) {
+                throw new IOException("Failed to create directory: " + outputDirectory);
+            }
+
+            currentFile = new File(outputDirectory, "vid_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".mp4");
+
+            // 1. Define the production config
+            RecorderConfig config = new RecorderConfig(
+                    currentFile,
+                    sample.getWidth(),
+                    sample.getHeight(),
+                    20,    // Frame Rate
+                    25,    // CRF (Quality)
+                    "ultrafast"
+            );
+
+            // 2. Initialize the HA Recorder
+            avRecorder = new AVRecorder(config);
+            avRecorder.start();
+
+            // 3. Link to CameraPanel (Ensure CameraPanel calls .accept(img))
+            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(avRecorder);
+
+            startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+            statsTimer.start();
+
+            recordBtn.setText("Stop Recording");
+            recordBtn.setForeground(Color.RED);
+            statusLabel.setText("Recording...");
+        } catch (Exception ex) {
+            ShowError.error(this, "Failed to start Recorder: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error");
+            ex.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void stopRec() {
+        if (avRecorder != null) {
+            statusLabel.setText("Finalizing file...");
+            avRecorder.stop();
+            cameraPanel.setExternalRecorder(null);
+        }
+
+        statsTimer.stop();
+        recordBtn.setText("Start Recording");
+        recordBtn.setForeground(null);
+
+        String fileName = (currentFile != null) ? currentFile.getName() : "N/A";
+        statusLabel.setText("File saved: " + fileName);
+    }
+
+    private JPanel createStoragePanel() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
+        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Storage Folder"));
+
+        JTextField pathField = new JTextField(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+        pathField.setEditable(false);
+
+        JButton browseBtn = new JButton("...");
+        browseBtn.addActionListener(e -> {
+            JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser(outputDirectory);
+            chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
+            if (chooser.showOpenDialog(this) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+                outputDirectory = chooser.getSelectedFile();
+                pathField.setText(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+            }
+        });
+
+        panel.add(pathField, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+        panel.add(browseBtn, BorderLayout.EAST);
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private void exportToUSB() {
+        JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
+        chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
+        chooser.setDialogTitle("Select USB destination");
+
+        if (chooser.showSaveDialog(this) != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) return;
+
+        Path usbRoot = chooser.getSelectedFile().toPath();
+        Path exportTarget = usbRoot.resolve("CCTV_EXPORT");
+
+        try {
+            long size = USBExportManager.calculateDirectorySize(outputDirectory.toPath());
+
+            if (!USBExportManager.hasEnoughSpace(usbRoot, size)) {
+                ShowError.error(this, "Not enough space on USB device.", "Export failed");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            JProgressBar bar = new JProgressBar(0, 100);
+            JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(bar,
+                    JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE,
+                    JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION,
+                    null,
+                    new Object[]{});
+
+            JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "Exporting...");
+            dialog.setModal(false);
+            dialog.setVisible(true);
+
+            USBExportManager.exportAsync(
+                    outputDirectory.toPath(),
+                    exportTarget,
+                    stats -> bar.setValue(stats.percent()),
+                    () -> {
+                        dialog.dispose();
+                        statusLabel.setText("Export completed");
+                    },
+                    ex -> {
+                        dialog.dispose();
+                        ShowError.error(this, ex.getMessage(), "Export error");
+                    }
+            );
+
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            ShowError.error(this, ex.getMessage(), "Export error");
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    private JPanel createActionPanel() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2, 5, 5));
+        recordBtn = new JButton("Start Recording");
+        recordBtn.addActionListener(e -> toggleRecording());
+
+        JButton snapBtn = new JButton("Snapshot");
+        snapBtn.addActionListener(e -> takeSnapshot());
+
+        // Export is now handled by the ExportSection component
+        panel.add(recordBtn);
+        panel.add(snapBtn);
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private void takeSnapshot() {
+        BufferedImage img = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
+        if (img != null) {
+            try {
+                if (!outputDirectory.exists()) outputDirectory.mkdirs();
+                File file = new File(outputDirectory, "snap_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png");
+                ImageIO.write(img, "PNG", file);
+                statusLabel.setText("Snapshot: " + file.getName());
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                ShowError.error(this, "Snapshot failed: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/iframe/RecordingPane.java

@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.iframe;
-
-import io.swtc.proccessing.CameraPanel;
-import io.swtc.recording.VideoRecorder;
-
-import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
-import javax.swing.*;
-import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
-import java.awt.*;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-public class RecordingPane extends JPanel {
-    private final VideoRecorder videoRecorder;
-    private final CameraPanel cameraPanel;
-
-    private JTextField pathField;
-    private JButton recordBtn;
-    private JLabel statusLabel;
-    private File outputDirectory;
-
-    public RecordingPane(CameraPanel cameraPanel, VideoRecorder videoRecorder) {
-        this.cameraPanel = cameraPanel;
-        this.videoRecorder = videoRecorder;
-        this.outputDirectory = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"));
-
-        setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
-
-        JPanel contentPanel = new JPanel();
-        contentPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(contentPanel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
-        contentPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(400, 250));
-
-        // Add the functional sections
-        contentPanel.add(createStoragePanel());
-        contentPanel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(15));
-        contentPanel.add(createActionPanel());
-        contentPanel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(15));
-        contentPanel.add(createStatusPanel());
-
-        add(contentPanel);
-    }
-
-    private JPanel createStoragePanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
-        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(
-            BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder(), "Storage Settings", TitledBorder.LEFT, TitledBorder.TOP));
-
-        pathField = new JTextField(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-        pathField.setEditable(false);
-
-        JButton browseBtn = new JButton("Browse...");
-        browseBtn.addActionListener(e -> {
-            JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser(outputDirectory);
-            chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
-            if (chooser.showOpenDialog(this) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
-                outputDirectory = chooser.getSelectedFile();
-                pathField.setText(outputDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-            }
-        });
-
-        panel.add(pathField, BorderLayout.CENTER);
-        panel.add(browseBtn, BorderLayout.EAST);
-        return panel;
-    }
-
-    private JPanel createActionPanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2, 10, 10));
-
-        recordBtn = new JButton("start recording");
-        recordBtn.addActionListener(e -> toggleRecording());
-
-        JButton snapBtn = new JButton("take snapshot");
-        snapBtn.addActionListener(e -> takeSnapshot());
-
-        panel.add(recordBtn);
-        panel.add(snapBtn);
-        return panel;
-    }
-
-    private JPanel createStatusPanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
-        statusLabel = new JLabel("");
-        statusLabel.setForeground(Color.DARK_GRAY);
-        panel.add(statusLabel);
-        return panel;
-    }
-
-    private void toggleRecording() {
-        if (!videoRecorder.isRecording()) {
-            try {
-                File file = new File(outputDirectory, "vid_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".mp4");
-                videoRecorder.startRecording(cameraPanel, file);
-                recordBtn.setText("stop recording");
-                statusLabel.setText("recording");
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                showError("Start Error", ex);
-            }
-        } else {
-            try {
-                File saved = videoRecorder.stopRecording();
-                recordBtn.setText("Start Recording");
-                statusLabel.setText("Status: Saved " + saved.getName());
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                showError("Stop Error", ex);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void takeSnapshot() {
-        BufferedImage img = cameraPanel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
-        if (img != null) {
-            try {
-                File file = new File(outputDirectory, "snap_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png");
-                ImageIO.write(img, "PNG", file);
-                statusLabel.setText("captured");
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                showError("Snapshot Error", ex);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void showError(String title, Exception ex) {
-        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, ex.getMessage(), title, JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
-    }
-}

src/main/java/io/swtc/proccessing/ui/sections/recording/ExportSection.java

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+package io.swtc.proccessing.ui.sections.recording;
+
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+import io.swtc.recording.evidence.USBExportManager;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+public class ExportSection extends JPanel {
+    private final Component parent;
+    private File sourceDirectory;
+    private final JLabel statusLabel;
+    private final JTextField pathField;
+
+    public ExportSection(Component parent, File initialSource, JLabel statusLabel) {
+        this.parent = parent;
+        this.sourceDirectory = initialSource;
+        this.statusLabel = new JLabel("", SwingConstants.CENTER);
+
+
+        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
+
+        this.pathField = new JTextField(sourceDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+        this.pathField.setEditable(false);
+
+        JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();
+        tabbedPane.addTab("Evidence-Export", createTransferTab());
+        tabbedPane.addTab("Storage Settings", createSettingsTab());
+
+        add(tabbedPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+    }
+
+    private static JLabel getStatusLabel(JLabel statusLabel) {
+        return statusLabel;
+    }
+
+    private JPanel createTransferTab() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
+        GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
+        gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
+        gbc.weightx = 1.0;
+
+        JButton exportBtn = new JButton("Export all Evidence");
+        exportBtn.addActionListener(e -> startUsbExport());
+
+        JLabel infoLabel = new JLabel("<html><small>" +
+                "Export Evidence to a USB Drive!" +
+                "</small></html>");
+
+        gbc.gridy = 0;
+        panel.add(exportBtn, gbc);
+        gbc.gridy = 1;
+        gbc.insets = new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0);
+        panel.add(infoLabel, gbc);
+
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private JPanel createSettingsTab() {
+        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
+        panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
+
+        JButton browseBtn = new JButton("Change Folder");
+        browseBtn.addActionListener(e -> changeSourceDirectory());
+
+        panel.add(new JLabel("Recording Path:"), BorderLayout.NORTH);
+        panel.add(pathField, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+        panel.add(browseBtn, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
+
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    private void changeSourceDirectory() {
+        JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser(sourceDirectory);
+        chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
+        if (chooser.showOpenDialog(parent) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+            this.sourceDirectory = chooser.getSelectedFile();
+            this.pathField.setText(sourceDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void startUsbExport() {
+        JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
+        chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
+        chooser.setDialogTitle("Select USB Destination");
+
+        if (chooser.showSaveDialog(parent) != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) return;
+
+        Path usbRoot = chooser.getSelectedFile().toPath();
+        Path exportTarget = usbRoot.resolve("");
+
+        try {
+            long size = USBExportManager.calculateDirectorySize(sourceDirectory.toPath());
+
+            if (!USBExportManager.hasEnoughSpace(usbRoot, size)) {
+                ShowError.error(parent, "Not enough space on USB device.", "Export failed");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            JProgressBar bar = new JProgressBar(0, 100);
+            bar.setStringPainted(true);
+
+            JDialog dialog = new JDialog(SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(parent), "Exporting Data...");
+            dialog.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
+            dialog.add(new JLabel("Copying files ...", JLabel.CENTER), BorderLayout.NORTH);
+            dialog.add(bar, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+            dialog.setSize(300, 100);
+            dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(parent);
+            dialog.setModal(true);
+
+            USBExportManager.exportAsync(
+                    sourceDirectory.toPath(),
+                    exportTarget,
+                    stats -> SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> bar.setValue(stats.percent())),
+                    () -> {
+                        dialog.dispose();
+                        statusLabel.setText("Export completed successfully.");
+                    },
+                    ex -> {
+                        dialog.dispose();
+                        ShowError.error(parent, "Export error: " + ex.getMessage(), "Error");
+                    }
+            );
+
+            dialog.setVisible(true);
+
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            ShowError.error(parent, "IO Error: " + ex.getMessage(), "Export error");
+        }
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/VideoRecorder.java

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-package io.swtc.recording;
-
-import io.swtc.proccessing.CameraPanel;
-import org.jcodec.api.awt.AWTSequenceEncoder;
-import org.jcodec.common.io.NIOUtils;
-import org.jcodec.common.io.SeekableByteChannel;
-import org.jcodec.common.model.Rational;
-
-import javax.swing.*;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-/*
-*
-* This is not that interesting but surely improtant for any security based people,
-* here we record using jcodec, which is more efficient than me writing my own recorder,
-* which i am certainly not doing.
-*
-* Anyways we dont do shit properly anyway.
-*
-* */
-
-public class VideoRecorder {
-    private boolean recording = false;
-    private Timer captureTimer;
-    private File outputFile;
-    private AWTSequenceEncoder encoder;
-    private SeekableByteChannel channel;
-    private static final int FPS = 30;
-
-    public void startRecording(CameraPanel panel, File output) throws IOException {
-        this.outputFile = output;
-        this.recording = true;
-
-        channel = NIOUtils.writableFileChannel(String.valueOf(outputFile));
-        encoder = new AWTSequenceEncoder(channel, Rational.R(FPS, 1));
-
-        captureTimer = new Timer(1000 / FPS, e -> {
-            try {
-                BufferedImage img = panel.getCurrentProcessedImage();
-                if (img != null) {
-                    BufferedImage rgbImage = convertToRGB(img);
-                    encoder.encodeImage(rgbImage);
-                }
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
-                        null,
-                        "IOException\n" + ex,
-                        "IOException in Recorder",
-                        JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
-                );
-                try {
-                    stopRecording();
-                } catch (IOException stopEx) {
-                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
-                            null,
-                            "IOException@stopEx\n" + stopEx,
-                            "IOException in Recorder@stopEx",
-                            JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE
-                    );
-
-                }
-            }
-        });
-        captureTimer.start();
-    }
-
-    public File stopRecording() throws IOException {
-        recording = false;
-
-        /* some helper methods, i swear its always the same? */
-        if (captureTimer != null) {
-            captureTimer.stop();
-        }
-
-        if (encoder != null) {
-            encoder.finish();
-        }
-
-        if (channel != null) {
-            channel.close();
-        }
-
-        return outputFile;
-    }
-
-    public boolean isRecording() {
-        return recording;
-    }
-
-    // maybe i should move this to a component, some useless conversion right here,
-    // (performance wise)
-    // yes, capitain?
-    private BufferedImage convertToRGB(BufferedImage source) {
-        if (source.getType() == BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB) {
-            return source;
-        }
-
-        BufferedImage rgb = new BufferedImage(
-                source.getWidth(),
-                source.getHeight(),
-                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB
-        );
-
-        for (int y = 0; y < source.getHeight(); y++) {
-            for (int x = 0; x < source.getWidth(); x++) {
-                rgb.setRGB(x, y, source.getRGB(x, y) & 0xFFFFFF);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return rgb;
-    }
-}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/cv/AVRecorder.java

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.cv;
+
+import io.swtc.proccessing.ui.ShowError;
+
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+public class AVRecorder {
+    private final BlockingQueue<BufferedImage> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(120);
+    private final RecorderConfig config;
+    private volatile boolean running = false;
+
+    public AVRecorder(RecorderConfig config) {
+        this.config = config;
+    }
+
+    public void start() {
+        running = true;
+        Thread worker = new Thread(this::runLoop, "Recording-Worker");
+        worker.start();
+    }
+
+    private void runLoop() {
+        FrameProccessor processor = new FrameProccessor();
+        MediaSink sink = null;
+
+        try {
+            while (running || !queue.isEmpty()) {
+                BufferedImage img = queue.poll(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+                if (img == null) continue;
+
+                if (sink == null) {
+                    sink = new MediaSink(config);
+                }
+
+                sink.write(processor.convert(img));
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            ShowError.error(null,"Error in AVRecorder", "AVRecorder isn't responding!");
+        } finally {
+            if (sink != null) sink.stop();
+            processor.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void accept(BufferedImage img) {
+        if (!queue.offer(img)) {
+            System.err.println("Recorder lag: Frame dropped");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean isRecording() { return running; }
+
+    public void stop() {
+        running = false;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/cv/FrameProccessor.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.cv;
+
+import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
+import org.bytedeco.javacv.Java2DFrameConverter;
+
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+public class FrameProccessor {
+    private final Java2DFrameConverter converter = new Java2DFrameConverter();
+    private BufferedImage reuseImg;
+
+    public Frame convert(BufferedImage rawImg) {
+        if (Objects.isNull(reuseImg)) {
+            reuseImg = new BufferedImage(
+                    rawImg.getWidth(),
+                    rawImg.getHeight(),
+                    BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR // default java BufferedImage Type
+            );
+
+            var g = reuseImg.createGraphics();
+            g.drawImage(rawImg, 0, 0, null);
+            g.dispose();
+        }
+        return converter.getFrame(reuseImg);
+    }
+
+    public void close() {
+        converter.close();
+        if (!Objects.isNull(reuseImg)) { reuseImg.flush(); }
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/cv/MediaSink.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.cv;
+
+import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avcodec;
+import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder;
+
+import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avutil;
+import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
+
+public class MediaSink {
+    private final FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder;
+    private final long startNanos;
+
+    public MediaSink(RecorderConfig config) throws Exception {
+        this.recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(config.outputFile(), config.width(), config.height());
+        this.startNanos = System.nanoTime();
+
+        avutil.av_log_set_level(avutil.AV_LOG_ERROR);
+
+        recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
+        recorder.setFormat("mp4");
+        recorder.setPixelFormat(avutil.AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24);
+        recorder.setFrameRate(config.fps());
+        recorder.setVideoOption("pixel_format", "yuv420p");
+        recorder.setVideoOption("preset", config.preset());
+        recorder.setVideoOption("crf", String.valueOf(config.crf()));
+        recorder.setGopSize(config.fps() * 2);
+
+        recorder.start();
+    }
+
+    public void write(Frame frame) throws Exception {
+        long pts = (System.nanoTime() - startNanos) / 1000;
+        if (pts > recorder.getTimestamp()) {
+            recorder.setTimestamp(pts);
+            recorder.record(frame);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void stop() {
+        try {
+            recorder.stop();
+            recorder.release();
+        } catch (Exception ignored) { /* Do absolutley nothing ;) */ }
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/cv/RecorderConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.cv;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+public record RecorderConfig(
+        File outputFile,
+        int width,
+        int height,
+        int fps,
+        int crf, // Quality, 18 is high and 28 is low
+        String preset // ultrafast
+) { /* Record */ }

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/evidence/ExportStats.java

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.evidence;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+public record ExportStats(
+        long totalBytes,
+        long copiedBytes,
+        long startTimeNanos
+) {
+
+    public int percent() {
+        return totalBytes == 0 ? 0 :
+                (int) ((copiedBytes * 100) / totalBytes);
+    }
+
+    /* timeLeft, ill implement this in the future (in the UI) i think
+    *  this is the proper way to do this? idk
+    *  */
+    public String timeLeft() {
+        if (copiedBytes == 0) return "0";
+
+        long elapsedNanos = System.nanoTime() - startTimeNanos;
+
+        double bytesPerNano = (double) copiedBytes / elapsedNanos;
+        long remainingBytes = totalBytes - copiedBytes;
+
+        long remainingNanos = (long) (remainingBytes / bytesPerNano);
+
+        return formatDuration(remainingNanos);
+    }
+
+    private static String formatDuration(long nanos) {
+        long seconds = TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toSeconds(nanos);
+        long mins = seconds / 60;
+        long secs = seconds % 60;
+
+        if (mins > 0) {
+            return mins + "m " + secs + "s";
+        }
+        return secs + "s";
+    }
+}

src/main/java/io/swtc/recording/evidence/USBExportManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+package io.swtc.recording.evidence;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.*;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+
+public class USBExportManager {
+
+    public static long calculateDirectorySize(Path dir) throws IOException {
+        AtomicLong size = new AtomicLong();
+
+        Files.walkFileTree(dir, new SimpleFileVisitor<>() {
+            @Override
+            public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) {
+                size.addAndGet(attrs.size());
+                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+            }
+        });
+
+        return size.get();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean hasEnoughSpace(Path target, long requiredBytes) throws IOException {
+        FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(target);
+        return store.getUsableSpace() >= requiredBytes;
+    }
+
+    public static void exportDirectory(
+            Path sourceDir,
+            Path usbTargetDir,
+            Consumer<ExportStats> progressCallback
+    ) throws IOException {
+
+        if (!Files.isDirectory(sourceDir)) {
+            throw new IOException("Source is not a directory: " + sourceDir);
+        }
+
+        Files.createDirectories(usbTargetDir);
+
+        long totalBytes = calculateDirectorySize(sourceDir);
+        AtomicLong copiedBytes = new AtomicLong();
+
+        Files.walkFileTree(sourceDir, new SimpleFileVisitor<>() {
+
+            @Override
+            public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
+                    throws IOException {
+
+                Path targetDir = usbTargetDir.resolve(sourceDir.relativize(dir));
+                Files.createDirectories(targetDir);
+                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
+                    throws IOException {
+
+                Path targetFile = usbTargetDir.resolve(sourceDir.relativize(file));
+
+                Files.copy(
+                        file,
+                        targetFile,
+                        StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING,
+                        StandardCopyOption.COPY_ATTRIBUTES
+                );
+
+                copiedBytes.addAndGet(attrs.size());
+
+                long startTime = System.nanoTime();
+
+                if (progressCallback != null) {
+                    progressCallback.accept(
+                            new ExportStats(totalBytes, copiedBytes.get(), startTime)
+                    );
+                }
+
+                return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+
+
+    public static void exportAsync(
+            Path sourceDir,
+            Path usbTargetDir,
+            Consumer<ExportStats> progressCallback,
+            Runnable onDone,
+            Consumer<Exception> onError
+    ) {
+
+        new Thread(() -> {
+            try {
+                exportDirectory(sourceDir, usbTargetDir, stats ->
+                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() ->
+                                progressCallback.accept(stats))
+                );
+
+                if (onDone != null) {
+                    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(onDone);
+                }
+
+            } catch (Exception ex) {
+                if (onError != null) {
+                    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> onError.accept(ex));
+                }
+            }
+        }, "USB-Export-Thread").start();
+    }
+}